受益原則 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shòuyìyuánzé]
受益原則
英文
benefit principle-
It is inevitable for principle of universal jurisdiction being accepted quickly and radicated as one essential principle of international criminal law in 2oth century : the first reason is that in the face of the complication, diversification and organizing nature of international crime, international society mends his pace to seek the diplex judicial system which can control these international crimes even effectively and fleetly. the second reason is that there are many disadvantages in the direct enacting pattern of international criminal law, the most obvious one is that the jurisdiction of international criminal tribunal and international criminal court are very restricted and the time - limiting system is also narrow
普遍管轄原則在二十世紀被迅速廣泛接受並被確立為國際刑法的基本原則有其必然性:首先，國際犯罪的日益復雜化及多樣化使國際社會加緊尋求有效的控制、打擊國際犯罪的國際、國內雙重司法體制。其次，國際刑法的直接執行模式又存在諸多缺陷。最明顯的問題就是國際法庭或國際刑事法院的屬物管轄范圍太狹窄，時間效力也很受限制。Therefore, in order to enhance the regulation of the offeror and the management of target company, to protect the benefits of the shareholders of target company, and to maintain the standard of the security exchange system, not only should the legislative establish the two basic principles of information transparency and equal trea tment of target company ' s shareholders, but also establish the supplementary principles of the protection of middle and small shareholders " benefits, of the forbiddance of underground transaction, of caution offer, and of anti - offer abuse
因此，除充分披露和目標公司股東平等待遇兩項基本原則外，筆者認為，要約收購還應受保護中小股東利益、要約謹慎、禁止內幕交易及阻撓不得濫用原則的規制，以加強對收購者和目標公司管理部門的規范，保護目標公司股東的利益，維護證券市場的正常秩序。英美兩國在要約收購規制方面的規范較為完善，也做得比較成功，並具有一定的代表性。Furthermore, it analyzed the conflict in terms of the change of movable real right in the two systems and the effect of explanation and deploitation in terms of inscape of improper benefiting, scope of application and the effect of correcting the benefit imbalance which is caused by improper benefiting towards the system of non - reason of real right, and opened out the intrinsic relations between he system of non - reason of real right and the system of improper benefiting. the fourth part of the paper mainly analyzed our legislation pattern of real right alteration and the attitude towards non - reason of real right action in the field of civil law, and set forth the aim and existing obstacles in transplanting real right action and non - reason theory, and then pointed out, from the judge of theory, there are some factors of real right action in our exiting civil legislation and the biggest obstacle for transplanting the theory lies in the matter of cognition
關於物權行為無因性制度與不當得利制度的比較，主要分析了物權行為無因性在給付不當得利的構成要件、適用范圍等方面的解釋和開拓作用，以及不當得利制度對於物權行為無因性制度所引起的利益失衡的平衡作用，指出物權行為無因性與不當得利之間存在著某種內在聯系，在不承認物權行為無因性原則的立法例中，不當得利請求權處于輔助地位，在適用中多受限制；在以物權行為無因性原則為特徵的立法例中，不當得利制度在理論上具有圓通性，在實務上功能突出，成為救濟物權行為無因性所導致的利益失衡狀態的有效措施。This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair
本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。This part is set up for analyzing systematically the relationship between rli and rural economic development, summarizing the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyzing the innovative mechanism, institutive achievement and difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china so as to lay a practical foundation for the innovation design of rli. the third part from chapter 6 to chapter 8 is innovation. in this part, the binding factors, innovative objective and basically guiding ideology of present rli innovation have been analyzed first, then according to the basically theory that relations of production must be suited to productive forces and the basically demands of socialist market economic system, in the light of peasant ' s receptive level and receptive capacity, the innovative model by stages of rural land property rights has been made, finally, the relationship between family farming and farming in scale has been analyzed, the latent profit and its binding factors of present family farming have been expounded, the concrete measures of perfecting family farming institution and pushing on the farming in scale have been put forward
第六章根據制度創新理論和市場經濟理論，結合我國國情，論述了現階段我國農地制度創新的制約因素、創新的目標及基本指導原則，確定了我國農地制度創新的方式；第七章根據生產關系必須適應生產力發展水平的馬克思主義基本原理和建立社會主義市場經濟體制的要求，結合我國現代化建設分「三步」走的戰略目標及農民的接受程度和能力，認為我國未來的農地制中文摘要度不應該拘泥於某一固定模式，而應該建立在系統連貫性的動態優化組合和階段性漸進演化的基本格局之中，並構建了我國農地產權制度的階段性創新模式:第八章通過對農業生產的特點和家庭經營的優勢分析，結合發達國家農業發展的經驗，提出了家庭經營是我國21世紀農地經營的最佳組織形式的結論;論述了農業家庭經營與農地規模經營的關系，分析了現階段我國農業家庭經營的潛在收益及其實現的制約因素，進而提出了完善農業家庭經營制度和推進農地適度規模經營的具體措施。In fact, it has it ' s own inner - logicality, as there are specialities in the balance of interests of parties to a bankruptcy. there so many kinds of contract that legislation can not regulate the effect of bankruptcy announcement for all contracts
此種安排乍看不符法理，實則有其內在合理性，根本原因在於破產場合下各方當事人利益調整有其特殊性。由於合同種類繁多，立法不可能對每一種合同受到破產宣告的效力作逐一規定，因而設立一般性的處置原則誠屬必要。Be opposite namely insurant or policy - holder will tell, modificatory beneficiary beneficiary must inform an underwriter, otherwise the underwriter will give to the beneficiary beneficiary that appoints so pay insurance gold
即對被保險人或者投保人來講，變更受益人必須通知保險人，否則保險人將向原來指定的受益人給付保險金。Abstract : the preventing and remedying desertification puts into practice prevention as main, principle of combining ecology protection with prevensing and remedying, principle of preventing and remedy and economy development and utilization coodinated and promoting, comprehensive preventing and remedying and chassified control combines, public particlpation and renovating person benifits combine for different responsibility body bearing different responsibility bearing principle, becanse of man - made fault causing desartification preventing and remedying responsibility carrying out action - person bearing principle, principle of gorernment mainly bearing desertification recovery caused by nature action and benifit ' s person undertaking reasonable burban and decide unified planing system, systen of desertification status investigation and monitoring early warning system, fallow, limited cultivating hand and help - the poor combined systen, prohibitory systan, priority region and urgent - action region system
文摘:沙漠化防治實行預防為主，生態保護與防治結合原則，防治與經濟開發利用相協調促進原則；綜合防治與分類控制相結合；公眾參與和整治者受益結合；對不同責任主體實行不同責任承擔原則，由人為不當活動造成的沙漠化治理責任，實行行為者負擔原則；對自然作用造成的沙漠化治理實行政府負擔為主，受益者合理負擔原則；確立統一規劃制度；沙漠化狀況調查評估與監測預警制度，休耕限耕和扶貧結合制度，禁限制度，優先區域與緊急行動區域制度。The preventing and remedying desertification puts into practice prevention as main, principle of combining ecology protection with prevensing and remedying, principle of preventing and remedy and economy development and utilization coodinated and promoting, comprehensive preventing and remedying and chassified control combines, public particlpation and renovating person benifits combine for different responsibility body bearing different responsibility bearing principle, becanse of man - made fault causing desartification preventing and remedying responsibility carrying out action - person bearing principle, principle of gorernment mainly bearing desertification recovery caused by nature action and benifit ' s person undertaking reasonable burban and decide unified planing system, systen of desertification status investigation and monitoring early warning system, fallow, limited cultivating hand and help - the poor combined systen, prohibitory systan, priority region and urgent - action region system
沙漠化防治實行預防為主，生態保護與防治結合原則，防治與經濟開發利用相協調促進原則；綜合防治與分類控制相結合；公眾參與和整治者受益結合；對不同責任主體實行不同責任承擔原則，由人為不當活動造成的沙漠化治理責任，實行行為者負擔原則；對自然作用造成的沙漠化治理實行政府負擔為主，受益者合理負擔原則；確立統一規劃制度；沙漠化狀況調查評估與監測預警制度，休耕限耕和扶貧結合制度，禁限制度，優先區域與緊急行動區域制度。How should china, as the country which produces, processes and consumes more amount of rapeseed and rape oil than anything other else countries, do to develop its rape industry according to the principles of comparative advantage on the ground of protection on cereal crops in order to ensure the crops " safety arouses much concern of china government and some scholars
中國在為確保糧食安全而對糧食作物進行保護的前提下，作為油菜生產、加工和消費的第一大國，如何按照比較優勢的原則發展油菜產業已經日益受到中國政府和學術界的關注。The party, which campaigns for animal centers andcompassionatefarming, will only allow humane traps in theparliament wing whereits offices are housed, allowing trapped miceto be releasedunharmed, the daily de telegraaf reported
據路透社1月17日援引荷蘭《電訊報》的報道，該黨一向致力於動物權益保護及呼籲人們以更多的愛心飼養動物。他們只允許在辦公室里放置符合人道原則的捕鼠夾，同時還要保證被夾住的老鼠不會受到任何傷害。This article rests on fair which is " to profit the burden, the ability payment ", in faces up to universities charge that lacks of fair, seeks the fair charge way, carries out the fair charge politics, to realize the charge fair of the universities
依據公平上的「受益負擔，能力支付」原則，應在正視高校收費公平缺失這一事實下，尋求公平的收費路徑，落實公平的收費政策，實現高校的收費公平。The purpose of pe of universities and colleges is to build up students ' health improve their health conditions, well connect the physical knowledge, technology and skills with the principles and methods of scientific physical exercises so as to train their physical competence and adopt the idea of being benefited from exercises lifelong
高校體育教學要從增強學生體質、提高健康水平出發，將傳授體育知識、技術和技能與科學鍛煉身體的原則、方法有機地結合起來，注重培養學生的體育能力、樹立終身受益的健身意識。Besides, the cost - benefit principle and importance principle should also be taken into account. part three, the research results in other countries
除此之外，分部信息的披露還受到成本效益原則和重要性原則的約束，文章對此也作出分析。" pl " ( the probability of the accident multiplied by the gravity of the resultion injury ) is the risk associated with the activity, the expected liability or the discounted accident cost. hand formula is the first attempt which uses economic analysis to deal with tort. though hand formula makes the reasonable - man standard more accurate, actually, hand formula and the reasonabl - man standard are not absolute in solving the cases
但是，漢德公式和理性人標準的運用並不是絕對的，在實際的案件審理中，仍然存在一些抗辯理由，因此，漢德公式並不是看上去那麼簡單，在具體案件中應用它並使其符合效益原則更不是一件容易的事，漢德公式在確定行為人的責任或義務范圍以及處理侵權糾紛方面的確有一些積極意義，但它的適用也受到許多限制。Benefit principle of taxation
稅收的受益原則The director of buildings administers a building safety loan scheme, which provides non - means tested loans to individual owners who require financial assistance in carrying out building safety ( including fire safety ) improvement works, either on a voluntary basis or as required by law. owners are required to pay interest calculated in accordance with the no - gain, no - loss principle
由屋宇署署長管理的樓宇安全貸款計劃，為個別需要經濟援助的業主（他們毋須接受入息審查）提供貸款，以便他們進行自願性質或法例規定的樓宇安全（包括消防安全）改善工程。業主須按政府根據無所損益原則而釐定的利率支付利息。Meanwhile, this paper puts forth the basic principles for cost - sharing of higher education : the principle of benefit and the principle of ability
本文同時提出了高等教育成本分擔的基本原則，即受益原則和能力原則。Three basic principles should be followed to coordinate the contemporary chinese social interest relationship : princle of efficiency and equity, principle of the general benefited and principle of making overall plans
協調當代中國社會利益關系，應遵循三個基本原則：效率優先、兼顧公平原則、普遍受益原則和統籌兼顧原則。This paper believe that the methods that be used to deal with the relations between the groups should comply with the three basic principles. they are the principle of people generally benefitted, principle of proper gap between the riches and the poors and the principle of satisfing the least needs
最後，提出了轉型期我國社會利益群體關系的協調對策。認為轉型期我國社會利益群體關系協調應遵循三項基本原則，它們分別是普遍受益原則、適度差距原則與最低需要滿足原則。分享友人