法向前角 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fǎxiàngqiánjiǎo]
法向前角
英文
normalspanwinkel normal rake-
Subsequently by taking “ ancient - style poems ” as center, make an exploration into the acceptant condition of traditional poems collection to canons in the preceding dynasties at the time of “ canon ” being established, from a comprehensive view by editor ' s selection basis, arrangement of collection and readers ' acceptability : among which the “ ancient poems collection ” to the superficial succession and meaning transfer of tu ' s poems canon as well as to the polemic interpretation and conclusion of five - character and seven - character poems canon, and the acceptability and misreading of “ poems of transcription in modern style ” in the mid of ching dynasty to “ ancient poems collection ”, all of which are sufficient to verify the alternative of “ canon ” for traditional poems collection that most of them adopt measures of succeeding canon in early times first, then making an increase and reduction ; while the selection of canon takes “ direct variation of polemics ” as premise, followed by a consideration of degree of art values ; it can be the concrete index of trend to make comments on poems on the selection and interpretation of canon for masters of each school
其後，再由綜觀編者評選基準、選集編排、讀者接受等多重角度，以王士禎《古詩選》為中心來探究常規詩選集在創建典律時，對前代典律的接受狀況：其中由《古詩選》對杜詩典律的表面繼承與意義轉移、對五古、七古詩典律的辨體詮釋與總結，以及清中葉《今體詩鈔》等選集對《古詩選》的接受與誤讀…等，皆足以驗證常規詩選集的典律交替，大多採取先繼承前代、再漸進轉換新典律的作法；且其典律的選立每先以辨體之正變為前提，再考量藝術價值的高低；而於各體名家典律的選擇與詮釋上，則通常可作為其論詩趨向的具體指針。Using coordinate transformation method, the formula of imv on every point of image plane was deduced, and it included almost all motorial factors : the flight velocity of aircraft, roll, pitch, yaw, camera ' s scan and so on. thus, it is a precise formula, and it is also applied to frame cameras and push _ room cameras with array ccd
利用坐標系變換的方法可推出像面上各點的像移速度公式，該公式包含了幾乎所有的運動因素：飛機的前向飛行、飛機的姿態角變化、相機自身的擺掃運動等等，是精確的像移速度公式。本公式同樣適用於畫幅式航空相機和線陣ccd推掃型航空相機。Now some universities and institutes of china have made some samples of the lunar rovers and theirs wheels, but until now the wheel ’ s mechanical performance is seldom researched and tested. this paper will analyze the mechanical performance of the wheel and design a test - bed to test the performance of the lunar rover ’ s wheel. firstly, the mechanical characters of the soil are separated to press - sinkage character and shear character based on bekker ’ s theory, and common press - sinkage and shear models are introduced and the theory of lankine passive earth pressure is also introduced
根據bekker半經驗法的基本思想，將土壤的力學特性分解為水平方向的剪切特性和豎直方向的承壓特性，闡述了地面力學中常見的土壤的承壓、剪切等力學模型，並引入了朗肯被動土壓力理論，為建立車輪在松軟土壤中前進和轉向的力學模型奠定了基礎，同時進行了實驗土壤的剪切實驗，測量了土壤的內聚力和內摩擦角等參數。Focused on " understanding media ", the article analyses in chapter i the key media theory of employing what could be of mcluhan in a thoughtful angle ， and advances the viewpoint of " human being - the extending of media ? ". in chapter ii 、 in the following third part ， the idea of " media ' s endding " is expounded and demonstrated ， which is composed of three parts ： extreme of speed ， content of the content ， and human being ' s last extending - the extending of central nerves 。 in the final part ， the general conclusion ? ? electronic media ' s influence on human behavior is given ， that is human are under universal narcissism and pacing to the bottom of it impelled by electronic speed. the article has five original points in it ： first of all, in virtue of " content theory " ， it analyzes the theory of " meida equals to information " by mcluhan from a scale theory stand. secondly, the tremendous power of electronic media is emphasized from an implosion view. in the third point, the article advanced originally that, after extension of central nerve system, human themsevels reverse to an extension of media and turns into a node of it ; at the same time, the article proposes that, all extensions before that of central nerve are " controllable extension ", however, it reverses to " uncontrollable extension " while extending ; then the authur put forward for the first time that, the concernful reason obsessing human is the failure of their in - body central nerve system " s jointing and controlling on out - body central nerve system naturally. 。 the fourth point is, the article demonstrates systematically the idea of " media ' s endding " from three levels solely by thoughtful means, and this is the most revolutionary point of it all
論文的創新之處有五點：一是從「尺度論」的角度，藉助「內容論」來解讀麥克盧漢的「媒介即訊息」的思想；二是從「內爆」的角度突出電子媒介的巨大力量；三是獨創提出在電子媒介時代，人類延伸了自己的中樞神經系統之後，人類本身被逆轉為媒介的延伸，成為電子媒介的一個節點；同時在本章節中提出中樞神經延伸之前的所有延伸為「可控延伸」 ，而中樞神經被延伸時「可控延伸」逆轉為「不可控延伸」 ，並首次提出，困擾人類種種問題的重要原因是體內的中樞神經系統無法無縫地對接和控制被延伸出去的體外中樞神經系統；四是獨自運用思辯的力量從三個層面綜合論證了「媒介的終結」的觀點，此處論證為本文最大創新之處，而此結論也將具有重大的理論與現實意義；五是根據以上幾個部分的論述，對人類目前的總體狀態作了一個定性的判斷，即：我們這個時代的迷惘在於我們深陷於自戀的漩渦里難以自拔，在電子媒介以其固有的電力速度的推動下，我們走向自戀的盡頭。In view of conversation analysis, the presiding judge can restore the order of the court and guide the trial process in the will of the court by resorting to the control of turn distribution, interruption and overlap
從會話分析的角度講，法官在話語沖突中可以通過語輪控制、打斷和重復等方法來維護法庭在話語沖突時的權威，使審判按照法庭的意圖向前發展。Because the steering angles of front wheel and rear wheel couple with the directional angles, a kinematics approach is developed to compute these two steering angles
由於月球車前後輪的舵角與車體轉向角存在耦合，本文設計了一種運動學計算方法來得到前後輪的舵角。Obtain these chief research achievements. ( 1 ) the method of hydraulic fracturing, kaiser effect experiment and the finite element numerical simulation computation results, the direction of maximum horizontal principal stress intersect the small - angle of tunnel axial line, it is favorable to the stability of tunnel peripheral rock ; according to the test rust of field stress - relief method, at the present time, zhe gu mount tunnel have n ' t access to high crustal stress site, maximum principal stress magnitude is 17mpa ~ 20mpa
主要獲得以下研究成果： （ 1 ）綜合水壓致裂法、室內巖石kaiser效應試驗和有限元數值模擬計算研究成果，最大水平主應力方向與隧道洞軸線小角度相交，對隧道圍巖穩定性有利；根據現場應力解除法測試結果，目前鷓鴣山隧道尚未進入高地應力段，最大主應力量級為17mpa 20mpa 。Abstract : an easy method for determining the lateral fold number of 3 - d seismic swath is presented. it is described in details that the non - vertical time error and selection method of vertical line direction. based on existing conditions of 3 - d seismic data acquisition in coal field, an assumption of 3 - d broad azimuth data acquisition is provided to remove the disadvantages of non - uniform azimuth distributions from old observation system
文摘:提出了線束型三維觀測系統橫向覆蓋次數的一種簡易確定方法，詳細論述了非縱誤差的實質及縱測線方向的選擇方法，根據目前煤田三維數據採集現狀，提出了寬方位角的設想，以便克服以往三維觀測系統中方位角分佈不均的弊端。There are two kinds of retrieval model, full text retrieval and content retrieval, and the vector space model ( vcm ) of the latter is a widely - used method with better effect. the best excellence of vcm is the predominance of knowledge presentation, which expresses documents with vectors in vector space and changes the comparability issue to the distance of vectors, and thus reduces the complexity of documents matching. however. we can not affirm the absolute effect of it, and in this thesis we prove its nonproficiency through experiments
向量空間模型最大的優點在於知識表示方法上的巨大優勢，用n維空間的向量表示文檔，用向量之間的夾角表示文檔的相似度，從而將文檔信息的匹配問題轉化為向量空間中的矢量匹配問題，將難以計算的文字量化成很容易計算的實數，使問題的復雜性大大減小。但是，並不能夠說目前的向量空間模型是最理想的，本文通過實驗證明了vcm表達信息的不精確性。In the first part, the basic knowledge of particle scattering in meteorology and physics was introduced. the particles to be discussed include aerosol particles, fog droplets and raindrops and the em wave band in the discussion is near - infrared. in the second part, the mie theory was briefly reviewed and was applied to investigate the scattering characteristics of spherical atmospheric particles, the result shows that in the visibility measurement meter using forward - scattering method, when the working wavelegth is between 0. 8 m ~ 2 m, the scattering angle is between 25 ~ 40, the distinguishability and the relative scattering intensity would be better than those under other conditions. in the third part, the superellipsoid was used to describe a wide range of shapes such as spheres. ellipsoids and cylinders. an improved t - matrix method which can be used to calculate arbitry shaped particle ' s scattering field was introduced, and the scattering characteristics of non - spherical atmospheric particles was investigated with this method
計算結果表明，從相對散射強度、同一方向上不同粒子散射的可區分程度來看，在散射式能見度探測儀器中，工作波長介於0 . 86 m 2 m ，探測角度選取前向25度40度時，探測的結果將會是比較理想的。第三部分中，使用超橢球方程來統一描述各種非球形粒子的形狀，然後使用t矩陣方法計算了一些形狀的非球形粒子的近紅外散射特性。另外，在本文中還針對球形粒子的散射場提供了一種三維可視化方法，使對散射場強度的空間分佈的理解更加簡單，直觀。To understand and deal with deflation becomes a new task. deflation has been paid close attentain to by academic circles and govern ment departments around the globe. on the basis of investigating the related literature of deflation at home and abroad, the auther of this paper puts emphasis on studying china ' s deflation, including its cause of formation, mechanism of the formation and effectiveness of monetary policy during deflation by qualitative and quantitative analyses, positive and normative analyses, theoretical analysis and case confirmation ; then points out the orientation of china ' s monetary policy by raising the efficiency of monetary policy in the future and avoiding deflation
本文在分析研究國內外在通貨緊縮判斷標準、形成機理、治理對策等方面研究方法及研究現狀的基礎上，採用實證分析與規范分析相結合，定性分析與定量分析相結合，理論概括與實踐歸納相結合的方法，從多方位、多角度對產生中國目前通貨緊縮的原因進行分析，從理論上梳理出中國目前通貨緊縮形成的邏輯過程，並對通貨緊縮時期貨幣政策的效果及未來貨幣政策的取向進行了深入分析和有效探索。In the macroscopic perspective, how to strengthen the collective cohesion in the school should be based on the premise that personnel administrative system is undergoing the transformation from the model of the planned economy to that of market regulation, and on the principle that a school is administered according to the laws concerned
以宏觀層面作為觀察視角，增強學校群體凝聚力，應以勞動人事制度由計劃控制模式向市場調節模式轉換為前提，以依法治教為根本，從全面貫徹落實《教師法》等教育法律法規、切實維護教師的合法權益這一層面上來考察。In the reality, the article analyzes eu foreign policy integration advancement influence factor from the eu member nation, the eu stratification plane and the international social three angles of view, and through the intensified reform, the economical development and the active diplomatic policy three aspects, proposes the countermeasure and the method to thrust eu foreign policy integration realization, provides a reality analysis for eu community counties facing domestic and foreign countries problem, opportunity and the trend for final political integration. in the mean time, through analyzing eu foreign policy integration ’ s influence to international relational and the global circumstances, pointed eu ’ s urge of being world ’ s no. 1 still has more dates to come. currently, europe, america, russia still have problems, for benefits, vanguard will continue to remain. during eu ’ s progress, china should seek opportunity for cooperation amount conflicts
在現實上，文章從歐盟成員國、歐盟層面、國際社會三個視角分析了歐盟對外政策一體化進程中的影響因素，並通過深化改革、發展經濟、積極外交這三個方面提出了推動歐盟對外政策一體化實現的對策和方法，為歐盟各國正視國內外矛盾與機遇、走向最終的政治一體化提供了現實的分析。同時，通過分析歐盟對外政策一體化對國際關系與世界格局的影響，指出了歐盟要想成為世界一「極」還有待時日，當前歐、美、俄依然矛盾凸現、利益至上，一超多強的局面還將繼續維持。In this paper, we take the reconstruction of surface of revolution as our main aim, and by using the delaunay triangulation, the definition of curvature and the theory of b - spline, we present a way of reconstructing surface of revolution from point cloud. the main content of this paper is given in the following. computer aided geometric design and reverse engineering are the basis of this article
本文以旋轉面重建演算法為主要研究對象，應用三角部分、曲率的定義以及b樣條理論提出了一種由點雲數據構造旋轉面的方法，主要工作如下：計算機輔助幾何設計以及反向工程是本文的理論基礎，因此論文的第一章對其進行了簡短的回顧和綜述，並給出了旋轉面重建演算法目前的研究狀況。Then navigation asteroids are selected under a integral evaluation, the planning of the photoing sequence is handled with an improved genetic algorithm, along with a difference selection method which optimizes the ratio of navigation evaluation to resource consumption. a single axis randomized expanding algorithm is proposed to solve the large angle slew maneuvers planning problem. this algorithm randomly produces
對于自主探測器大角度機動規劃問題，本文提出單軸隨機擴展演算法，單軸隨機演算法在生成隨機節點過程中充分利用鄰近點的信息，把規劃問題構造空間的維數由3減少到2 ，從而減少問題求解的搜索空間，最後利用前向搜索的方法對規劃路徑進行優化。Based on the experiment, the influences of tool normal rake, chip pulling angle and chip pulling force on the shape and metallurgical structure of the fiber cross section are studied
通過試驗研究了刀具法向前角、拉屑力和拉屑角等對纖維橫截面形狀和金相組織的影響。Mixed weights cgpc is constructed for constrained cgpc, which has advantage in simplicity and efficiency. performance of ballistic missile ’ s servo system is improved by approximate constrained arithmetic. the effect of side force on stability of spinning missiles is studied by routh criterion, which proved to be more universal than others ’ work
針對線性角運動模型，直接採用勞斯方法，與前人工作相比具有更好的通用性和精確性;藉此方法近似分析了側向力對自旋彈道導彈穩定性的影響;研究了內模控制在彈道導彈姿態穩定系統中的應用。Initial alignment is to put on some speed of control angel in order to transferring the maths platform to expected location. it can be controlled by error equation. in the platform system, it used to adopt the modern control theory method
初始對準從控制上講就是施加一定的控制角速度把數學平臺轉向期望的位置（與地理坐標系重合） ，它是按誤差方程進行控制的，過去在平臺系統中採用頻率特性方法，目前已經採用了現代控制理論設計方法。With the help of numerous tables and data, this thesis employs both theoretical and practical methods to comprehensively analyze and sum up from horizontal and vertical angles respectively to get to the conclusions originated from some personal ideas
全文分為三部分，採用大量圖表與數據，綜合運用理論與實證研究方法，分別從橫向和縱向的角度進行了分析與歸納，並在前人研究成果的基礎上有所創新。This thesis totally is divided into five chapter. as for chapter 1, oral communication teaching has been combed from the lengthways angle, which makes us know that our country ' s oral communication teaching has ever walked through the road of a difficult turns and the knowledge of oral communication teaching has been changed from ignorance to stress, from superficiality to deepness ; the chapter 2 from the horizontal angle the courses criteria of li in abord for oral communication teaching are talked of ( e. g the united states, germany, the united kongdom ), in comparison with syllabus of chinese ; the third, four chapter are the key to thesises. the chapter 3 puts forward and analyzes the present questions of current oral communication teaching ( e. g oral communication teaching ' s value orientation, oral communication teaching ' s materials, oral communication teaching ' s method, oral communication teaching ' s evaluation ) ; the chapter 4 brings up some related counter measures by aiming at this present conditions
本論文共分五章。第一章從縱向的角度對我國的口語交際教學進行了歷時的梳理，從中可看出我國的口語交際教學走過一條艱難曲折之路，對口語交際的認識也由漠視逐步到重視，對其概念的內涵的認識也逐步由膚淺到深刻；第二章從橫向的角度對國外（以美德英國為例）的口語交際教學（僅從母語課程標準）上來觀照，並將其與中國現階段的課程標準進行比較分析；第三、四章為本論文的關鍵部分，第三章對我國當前口語交際教學的現狀迷失（口語交際教學的價值取向、口語交際教材、口語交際教學方法、口語交際教學評價等四個維度）進行了較深層次的剖析與「診斷」 ；第四章針對這些迷失的現狀本文提出了一些相關的對策研究。分享友人