法律實施系統 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíshītǒng]
法律實施系統 英文
law-enforcement system
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • : Ⅰ名1 (法律; 規則) law; rule; statute; regulation 2 (律詩的簡稱) short for lüshi 3 (姓氏) a ...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (內部完全填滿 沒有空隙) solid 2 (真實; 實在) true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 (實際; 事實...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (實行; 施展) execute; carry out 2 (給予) exert; impose 3 (施捨) give; hand out; best...
  • : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
  • 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition (...
  • 系統 : 1. (按一定關系組成的同類事物) system 2. (有條理的;有系統的) systematic
  1. After analyzing the reasons of credibility gap, the article proposes that the government should : ( 1 ) enact and perfect the laws and rules relevant to credit management, strengthen the management and execution, and provide good circumstances for the enterprise credit management through perfecting the macro - control system ; and ( 2 ) on this basis, combine china " s enterprise credit management situation with occidental advanced enterprise credit management theory, and carry out comprehensive and systematic credit management

    文章通過剖析企業信用缺失的原因,然後提出:一方面政府要建立、健全信用管理相關的和制度,加強管理和執力度,通過國家宏觀制度的完善為企業信用管理創造良好的環境。在此基礎上,另一方面要將西方先進的企業信用管理理論和我國企業信用管理際狀況相結合,對企業全面的信用管理。
  2. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手,取得以下主要成果和結論:對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究,地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響,採用了多目標模糊優化的方,對灌水技術進行綜合評判,優選了節水灌溉技術,論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術;闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規,降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗,從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理,針對性地總結出水稻各生育期節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點;通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較,從根、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高,土壤水分變化,抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力,稻田土溫變化,產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較,分析控灌技術高產優質機理;在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式,跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況,驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性,通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標,提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式,為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  3. It is based on the above reasons, the leading system of flood, windstorm, drought control and the construction of water conservancy information engineering and the principle of theory and practicality are combined. based on the continuous development the following contents are researched in this paper : 1. the flood occurred law on major rivers and flood problems and flood control measure

    正是基於這種考慮,本論文結合廣州市三防指揮工程和廣州市水利信息化工程的建設,本著理論性與用性相結合的原則,從可持續發展的角度,重點研究以下內容: 1 、廣州市主要河流洪水發生的規及存在問題與防洪措; 2 、廣州市現有防洪措的防洪標準與可靠性; 3 、洪水預報與調度的方與技術路線; 4 、現代防洪管理。
  4. Through systemic analyzing on spiral helical gear transmission with different basic parameters, the essay found out rules of how can such basic parameters influence spiral helical gear engagement characteristics. so it brings forward the auxiliary assembling mode of adopting one straight gear and one helical gear on condition of little axial angle as well as treasures to ameliorate ill engagement performance on condition of large axial angle, another two jobs of the essay are to clarify the wrong concept that spiral helical gear can only transmit movement but not impetus and to provide a brief and practical method of analyzing contact for gear pairs whose surface equations can be written out directly

    通過對不同基本參數的螺旋齒輪傳動進行研究,找出了螺旋齒輪基本參數對其嚙合特性的影響規,提出小軸交角條件下可採用一直齒輪、一斜齒輪的齒輪副組合方式,給出了大軸交角條件下嚙合性能不良的改進措。澄清了螺旋齒輪只能傳遞運動不能傳遞動力的誤區,為能夠直接寫出齒面方程的齒輪副進行齒面接觸分析提供了一種簡便、用的新方
  5. By using the finite element numerical simulating method, and studies based on the practical project xiluodu arch dam, this paper studies systematically the type of joints, placing temperature, protection methods on the surface of concrete dams, the first stage artificial cooling method including different cooling water temperatures, cooling lasting days and cooling pipes arrangement

    本文利用數值模擬計算方,以溪洛渡際工程為依託,對大體積混凝土工中常採用的溫控措對混凝土溫度變化的影響規進行了全面的研究,包括分縫分塊方式、澆築溫度、混凝土間歇時間、一期冷卻方式(包括不同進水溫度、不同水管布置、不同通水時間)等。
  6. Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion

    本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國內外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論:闡述了其涵義,特徵,理論基礎,激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較,以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識;同時,對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的證研究,探求其內在規,在肯定其成果時指出其不足;至此,筆者認為,我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙:公司治理結構不完善、市場有效性差、現行規體不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體,並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響;在此基礎上,針對各類障礙的不同性質,著手探討消除這些障礙的措:對于股票期權制內部的缺陷,本文先對各個關鍵要素進行科學設計,的剖析了贈與、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題,再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套與股票期權制相配套的業績考核指標體,引進平衡計分卡的思想對國內現有的指標體加以改進,以一組合理的評價原則為指導,從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來設計該指標體
  7. On base of studying domestic and foreign theories and methods for evaluations of st achievements, this thesis analyze 10 methods for evaluations of st achievements, such as application frequency statistics, delphi, literature research and application relevance analysis, etc. by studying and analyzing the work of technology planning bureau, transport ministry between 1991 and 2000, and the evaluation items for the achievement identification, acceptance and check - up which were taken by transportation technology department, the author come up with some methods, which are scientific, standard and quantified, for evaluating transportation st, that is, in accordance with the transportation st achievement management and achievement precise database within eighth five and ninth five, and with the statistic analysis such as research contents, professional classification, intensity input, achievement characteristics, field distribution, characteristics of department undertaken, st talents characteristics, award inf ormation, characteristics and regularity of transportation st achievements, problems that are still existed and countermeasure are forwarded ; according to the requirement of evaluations system of the transportation st achievement, the principle and methods for the system designation are given, and the constitution of the system are provided ; in order to improving the scientific organization and management of our national transportation st achievements, many subjects are under discussion, including institution for evaluation of st achievement, valuation organization, standard for evaluation technology, database for consulting transportation experts and how to simplify the procedure of transportation st achievement, etc.

    本論文在對國內外科技成果評價理論、方廣泛調查基礎上,研究分析了諸如應用頻次、德爾菲( delphi )、文獻調研、應用相關分析等10種科技成果評價的方,通過對1991至2000年交通部科技計劃所情況,由交通科技主管部門組織進行了成果鑒定、驗收和評審等成果評價的項目的分析,提出了本人對交通行業對科技成果進行科學、規范和定量地評價的方,即:在建立「八五」 、 「九五」交通科技成果管理及成果簡要數據庫的基礎上,通過對研究內容、專業分類、投入強度、成果屬性、地域分佈、承擔單位屬性、科研人員屬性和獲獎情況等諸多方面進行計分析,研究了交通科技成果的特點和規,提出了存在的問題和對策;從建立交通科技成果評價指標體的要求上,具體提出了交通科技成果評價指標體設計原則與方探討了交通行業科技成果評價指標體的構成及權重確立等問題;從加強我國交通行業科技成果評價的科學化組織與管理出發,探討了如何建立科技成果評價制度、評價機構、一的評價技術標準和交通行業專家咨詢數據庫以及如何簡化交通科技成果評審形式等問題。
  8. Meckling model of analyzing enterprise ownership structure, author study our country environment impacting on the eso efficiency and get the conclusion : though the implement of the eso in bank of our country can change the traditional rigid method of salary distribution, correct nearsightedness of senior executive and excite positive psychology, but because of many environments restrictions, the effect of the eso was give a great discount. so if implying this encouragement scheme, we must take the road of china in the bank of our country. referring to western bank experiences, author has discussed the eso schemes in our bank and designed the feasible schemes, which accords with the realistic objective condition

    本文闡述了股票期權激勵的基本原理及應用狀況,對現行銀行薪酬管理模式的問題及在銀行業中股票期權激勵的效應進行了探討,並借用詹森、梅克林分析企業所有權結構模型來研究我國銀行業的環境變化對股票期權作用效率的影響,得到結論:盡管我國銀行股票期權激勵能改變傳的僵化薪酬分配方式,糾正高管人員的短視心理,激發工作積極主動性,但由於我國的證券市場效率較低,大多數銀行的產權治理結構不完善,稅收、會計、制度不健全這些內外部環境的制約,將使股票期權的激勵效率大打折扣,因此,在我國的銀行業中這一激勵方案必須走中國化的道路。
  9. The following four conditions are allowed us to publish your information : in order to observe the relevant laws and regulations, obey the legal service procedures of jinjiang sansheng shoes material co., ltd in order to preserve the trademark property of jinjiang sansheng shoes material co., ltd in order to preserve user and social masses privacy security on our behalf in urgent case in order to conform to other relevant requirements members population analyse consultation rights are reserved by jinjiang sansheng shoes material co., ltd6

    D用戶同意遵守中華人民共和國保守國家秘密中華人民共和國計算機信息安全保護條例計算機軟體保護條例等有關計算機及網際網路規定的。在任何情況下,百絲達服裝材料有限公司合理地認為用戶的行為可能違反上述規,金勵工藝網可以在任何時候,不經事先通知終止向該用戶提供服務。用戶應了解國際網際網路的無國界性,應特別注意遵守當地所有有關的規。
  10. Based on existing national standards, coercive clauses and related national and regional laws and regulations and by means of the new perspective of engineering supervision of information data, this system helps to achieve a standardized management of engineering supervision and solve problems out of present constructions due to low level engineering supervision and management. it also expands engineering material management scope, settles the problems of duplicate and arduous data processing, heavy workload and pressure, low efficiency due to manual work, poor work quality and delayed information feedback in conventional engineering material management. in the trend of computerization development in construction line, this system makes full use of computer and web technologies, sets up engineering technic and information management system applicable to engineering project supervision, realizes science - realization, standardization and intelligence of engineering supervision and guarantees a scientific and accurate quality evaluation and control of the work

    以國家現行的規范、標準、強制性條文為基礎,結合國家及地方的有關規和行政規章及地方行政主管部門對工程技術資料的具體要求,用信息化的手段現了工程工技術資料檔案管理的規范化和標準化,從一個新的角度提出對工程工技術資料的管理,成功地解決了目前存在已久的工程工技術資料管理水平低的難題,拓展了工程工技術資料管理的范圍,改變傳的工程工技術資料管理存在的數據處理重復、繁瑣、工作量大、手工操作效率低、質量差、信息反饋不及時等問題,適應建築行業信息化發展的需要,充分利用計算機技術及網路技術,建立適合於工程項目管理的工技術資料管理信息現工程工技術資料管理的科學化、規范化及智能化,現對工程質量控制及評定的科學性、準確性。
  11. It is a necessity to build an improved procuratorial supervision system in administration, so as to correctly carry out the national laws

    有必要構建一個完善的行政檢察監督體,以維護國家一正確
  12. The paper through to analyse the background, meaning and necessity for implement bidding & tender of online architectural design, through to discript and compare with different mode of domestic and international of application for bidding & tender in network, to propose a unique opinion of solution system which is ndbs mode for bidding & tender of online architectural design, the mode is to submit the whole course of bidding & tender of online architectural design from planning for bid, information issue, pre - qualification, call for bid meeting, tender submit, tender evaluation and confirm the solution to sign the contract in internet. the paper through to structure a bidding platform ( bdb. cn ), to analyse the funcation procedure of bidding and tender system of online architectural design, from the sight of bid invitor, bidder and tender evaluated angle, to link them closely. the paper carry on system design to ndbs mode, input and outut, the information and keep them, safety and data stored, the paper combine with online architectural desigh wenzhou huameng building ( railway station road 1 - 2 massif ) as an example of ndbs mode finally, the result of study indicate, bidding and tender of online architectural design is not only feasible technically, the procedure of bidding and tender accord wigh the law, but also it is unanimous in traditional bidding way, this implement the scheme can improve working efficiency greatly, reduce the cost of bidding effictives, make it standard science further, to realize a pualitative leap in the building management level

    論文通過對網上建築設計招標投標的背景、意義及必要性進行分析,通過對國內外不同模式招標投標網路應用的綜合敘述與比較,提出了具有獨特見解的的網上建築設計招標投標解決方案? ? ndbs模式,該模式是對建築設計招標投標全過程從招標準備、信息發布、資格預審、招標會議、標書遞交、評標決標到合同簽訂的網上解決方案,論文從構建網上招標平臺( bdb . cn )開始,對建築設計招標投標的功能流程進行分析,從招標人、投標人和評標人的角度出發,通過對其在整個招標投標活動流程在網際網路中的無縫連接,使得通過bdb . cn招標平臺,能夠達到建築設計招標投標各參與方的一網打盡。論文還對ndbs模式進行了設計,對輸入輸出、安全與數據加密和招標投標資料儲存進行設計,從技術的層面對該提出了解決的方案。論文最後還結合溫州華盟大廈工程(車站大道1 - 2 #地塊)的網上建築設計招標投標的例,對ndbs模式進行了證,研究結果表明,網上建築設計招標投標,不僅在技術上是成熟可行的,在工作流程上是符合規的,與傳的招標投標方式也是一致的,而且能夠大大提高工作效率,有效降低招標投標成本,使得招標投標能夠更加規范、科學,現建設管理水平的一個質的飛躍。
  13. The productions include : 1. the investigation of crackss of masonry structures, the characteristic and the reason on cracks of wall ; 2. the limited element analysis about datum of brick - wall the relation between the maximal stress in wall and the relative sedimentation of foundations, the relation between the cracks form in wall and inner stress, the validity of limited element mode ; 3. the limited element analysis about the relative sedimentation of foundations, the influence of ratio of length and height, foundations rigidity, groundsill rigidity on the inner stress in wall ; 4. the limited element analysis about the influence of temperature on wall cracks and the influence of space between extension cracks, difference in temperature on the inner stress in wall ; 5. the analysis about the cracks rule because of temperature, the contrast between the result and the simulant result ; 6. the study about the influence of cracks of masonry structures because of constriction stress, the experience of dealing with constriction cracks in the domestic and the foreign ; 7. the advice of avoiding cracks because of the asymmetric sedimentation temperature, constringency in design and construction

    本研究結合際工程中的砌塊建築普遍存在的裂縫問題,參照磚墻裂縫調查研究的成果,針對我省的砌塊應用狀況,進行了充分的調研,並查閱大量的文獻資料,總結了砌塊建築墻體裂縫的特點和規,通過對溫度裂縫、沉降裂縫的有限元分析和經驗公式的對比,深入的探討了墻體開裂的影響因素,結合各地際工程經驗,在對混凝土砌塊墻體在材料、設計、工等方面進行的理論分析、綜合研究的基礎上,給出開裂的防治方,促進混凝土砌塊在我省的推廣應用,為相關規范的編制提供理論依據和經驗分析,主要研究成果有: 1砌塊砌體開裂的調查研究,墻體開裂的特點和原因總結; 2有限元分析磚墻測數據,揭示了墻體內最大主應力和地基相對沉降量的關及墻體開裂形態與內部應力的聯,並且驗證了有限元模型的有效性; 3
  14. On the pesticide label management, mainly analyzing the present situation, researching basic guidelines of many countries, especially guidelines on good labelling practice for pesticides in fao, and the difference from our country. according to chinese situation of pesticide label management, the proposals of pesticide label management are listed as follows : ( 1 ) the solvent request of the pesticide products ; ( 2 ) the direction of pesticide label, including agriculture measure, application scope and restricted - entry interval period, etc. ; ( 3 ) the label contents of the special use pesticides ; ( 4 ) the classification of the pesticide application ; ( 5 ) the law duty of the label contents

    為此,本文以聯合國糧農組織、美國、日本和中國的農藥標簽管理規為研究對象,分析了世界各國農藥標簽管理的現狀,主要研究了現行農藥標簽管理的基本規范,地比較了我國農藥標簽管理與世界各國的差異,特別是在聯合國糧農組織《農藥標簽規范準則》基本要求的基礎上,根據中國農藥管理體制的際情況,首先提出了加強和完善中國農藥標簽管理的意見和建議,具體包括( 1 )農藥產品溶劑的要求; ( 2 )農藥標簽的農業措、應用對象及安全間隔期等的說明; ( 3 )農藥特殊用途標簽的標注問題; ( 4 )農藥使用的具體分類; ( 5 )標簽內容的責任問題。
  15. The main research is how the management by objectives is applied to teaching management of colleges and universities, including the method of goal structuring system, the implementation of management by objectives and the system of effective science appraisal

    本文通過分析高等學校教學管理的運行規和目標管理的基本原理,提出了目標管理運用於教學管理的可行性,並主要研究了目標管理在高校教學管理中的具體運用,包括目標體的構建方,目標管理的以及科學有效的考核評價。
  16. Since chinese four assets managements company were established, they started to face many challenges, especially " how to get back assets as much as possible and how to abate the handling cost as much as possible ? ", " how to effectively handle the bad financial asset by diversified manners ? ". asset - backed securitization is one of many effective methods to handling of bad financial asset by many assets management company in many foreign countries. at present, chinese financial assets management companies are exploiting in the field, however not get to success yet. based on history study, statistic method and theory in combination with practices, this article first described the quo status and current development in handling of bad financial asset in china, and analyzad the problem happened during handling of bad financial asset. on basis of explaining relative theory and practice on asset - backed securitization and combining with successful experiences of foreign companies and latest development in china, this article tried t o conclude the general rules on bad financial asset - backed securitization, and pointed out that china had its primary conditions ready on asset - backed securitization and it was practicable to further develop financial innovation and execute bad financial asset - backed securitization. in considering of our established assets management company ' s structure, it designed a practicable program to implement asset - backed securitization by assets management companies. in designing, it focused on transfer pricing of bad financial asset, and at same time it included problem, study and countermeasures on establishment of special purpose vehicle under bad financial asset - backed securitization situation

    本論文採用歷史、計、理論聯際的方,從金融資產管理公司的成立背景談起,先描述了我國不良資產的現狀和處置進展,指出了目前不良資產處置存在的手段單一、技術含量低從而處置進展較慢、且效率不高等問題,然後在闡述資產證券化的相關理論與務的基礎上,結合國外不良資產普遍應用資產證券化的成功經驗、以及國內研究的最新動態,力圖總結出不良資產證券化的一般規性內容。並指出我國資產證券化的基礎條件已具備,進一步金融創新,對部分不良資產證券化是可行的。結合我國已成立的金融資產管理公司的不良資產結構,設計出了資產管理公司資產證券化的可行性方案。
  17. China is a big country in yielding aquatic product, the output of aquatic product increase 、 with high speed, the aquaculture make important contribute to development of china ' s rural society and economy. however there also many problems to resolve in the development of china ' s aquaculture, for example pay too much attention increase output, neglect increasing quality, ignore maintain of resource and environment. after joined in wto, along with the amalgamation of china and world ' s economy, china ' s aquaculture market must fall after great infection. so after analysis on the produce process and conlnlerce of world ' s aquaculture, putting up systemic economic analysis and policy study on china ' s aquaculture, exploring the development rule and the countermeasure to realize the persistence development of aquaculture, have important theoretic worth for filling up research lack of china ' s aquaculture economy study. at one time, through economic analysis on china ' s aquaculture, study on its countermeasure, establish policy measure for scientific decision - making, have important practice meaning

    因此,在分析全球水產品生產、加工和貿易現狀及其前景的基礎上,對中國水產業進行較為的經濟分析和政策研究,探索水產業的發展規以及現水產業可持續發展的對策,對于填補國內對這一領域的研究不足,形成「中國水產業經濟研究"理論框架,具有重要的理論價值。同時,本項選題通過對中國水產業的經濟分析,研究中國水產業發展的戰略思路,提出有針對性的對策建議,為政府制定相應的政策措提供科學決策依據,具有重要的踐意義。本項研究運用經濟計學、計量經濟學、博弈分析等理論和方,研究水產品生產、加工、對外貿易的歷史及現狀,針對水產業發展中存在的問題提出相應的對策。
  18. The article combines the european union ’ s ( eu ) foreign policy for the present development, the long historical origin of a integrated europe, and eu ’ s concept of a foreign policy integration, meticulously analyzes the eu ’ s foreign policy for economy, the “ common foreign and security policy ” and the problems which resulted in enlargement of the community during the advance of integration, and based on these, attempts to propose possible strategies and solutions for political, economical, and diplomatic aspects. the article mainly adopts taxonomy analytic method, dynamic analytic method, case - study analytic method, induction analysis and other methods. it enriches and enhances " the new function principle " theory, " policy accord between government " theory, " the international political economy influence ” theory and more, and take these as foundation, explains in theory level that from eu ’ s economical integration to foreign policy integration which it is a inevitable progression pattern of a multi - theory - supported development

    文章結合歐盟對外政策的發展現狀,從歐洲一體化的歷史淵源和歐盟對外政策一體化的概念入手,努力剖析了歐盟對外政策中對外經濟政策、共同外交與安全政策和東擴政策在一體化進程中存在的問題,並依此在政治、經濟、外交幾個方面嘗試性的提出了可能的應對措與辦,旨在對于歐盟對外政策一體化問題做出基本面的分析,為世界上其他一體化組織的發展、正確認識世界政治經濟格局的變化提供經驗借鑒和理論支持。文章主要採取分類分析、動態分析、個例分析、歸納分析等方,在理論上充和豐富了「新功能主義」理論、 「政府間政策趨同」理論、 「國際政治經濟影響理論」等,並以此為依託,在理論層面上說明了歐盟由經濟一體化邁向對外政策一體化的發展是一個事物進程多種理論支撐的發展規
  19. The u. s. department of labor is working with relevant government bodies to develop mine rescue techniques and institutionalize the systematic training of government and mine personnel in those techniques ; to strengthen the capacity of government personnel to promote and enforce workplace safety and health laws in chinese mines ; to train miners and mine operators in safe operational methods and practices ; and to develop pilot projects to demonstrate the benefits of safer techniques in mines

    美國勞工部正與中國有關政府部門合作,發展礦井救援手段,將政府和礦業有關管理人員的培訓制度化、化;加強政府人員的能力,推行中國礦井生產安全與衛生健康;對礦井工人和礦井經營者進行安全生產方和措的培訓;展開試點項目,說明採用更安全的礦井開采手段的益處。
  20. However, seen from the practice of the system ' s implementation, there still remains some interior and exterior restriction elements, from outside such as the statue laws and regulations capital market, managing personal market and community viewpoint and so on ; from inside such as the enterprise administration, the value defying of the stock option and the evaluation of the outstanding achievement etc. to establish the scientific stock option system, we should follow the principle of market - control, standardization, legalization and the internationalization, and carry out the system intently according to the practice in our innovation, to possess in focus, step by step and systematically

    從我國股票期權激勵的踐看,股票期權激勵制度,還存在一些來自內、外部的制約因素。從企業外部來說,股票期權激勵遇到包括規、資本市場、經營者市場、社會觀念等方面的制約;從烹奢橇企業內部來說包括企業治理結構、期權價值的確定、業績評價等因素的制約。建立科學的股票期權制度應遵循市場化、規范化、制化、國際化的原則進行,要敢於創新,也要密切結合我國企業改革的際,有針對性、有步驟、的展開。
分享友人