相應載重量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngyīngzǎizhòngliáng]
相應載重量 英文
corresponding deadweight
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
  • : 載Ⅰ名詞(年) year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  • : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • 相應 : [方言] small advantages; petty gains
  • 載重量 : bearing value
  • 載重 : load; carrying capacity
  1. Compared with traditional mechanical and optic gyros, hrg has such advantages as no high speed circumvolving or moving parts in structure, no warm - up time and short start - up time, wide signal band in frequency, low excursion noises, great endurance in over loading, nuclear radiation and short time power off, small bulk, light weight, low power cost and long life, which is suitable for space applications

    與傳統的機械陀螺和光學陀螺比,半球諧振陀螺具有如下優勢:結構上無高速轉子、無活動部件;不需預熱,啟動時間短;信號頻帶寬,漂移噪聲低;能承受大的機動過;抗核輻射,並可經受短時間電源中斷的影響;體積小,輕,功耗低,壽命長,非常適合空間用。
  2. Choose two nodes on the edge of the structural to compare the results calculating by the finite element program midas, then we can draw a conclusion that these kinds of space truss systems is sensitive to the libration of the dynamic wind loads. to consider this factor is very necessary in the process of design, we will use the pulsant augmentation coefficient to realize it

    比較靜力風荷和動力風荷作用下的有限元軟體的計算結果,選取結構邊緣部分的兩個節點,對比它們在兩種方法計算下的最大位移的計算結果。經過比較可以看出輕、頻率低、阻尼小的柔性建築物對風荷的橫向振動是很敏感的,在進行工程設計時該考慮這種因素,並可採用乘以風振系數等方法來加以體現。
  3. Besides, this paper adopts the random finite element method, uses geometric and physical mechanical parameters that are relevant to lining weight of surrounding rock, coefficient of lateral pressure, height or buried depth of vertical loading, elastic resistance coefficients of surrounding rock, elastic modulus of support structure, unit weight of concrete, thickness of the structure as well as torsional strength and compression strength of concrete and etc., as random variables, applies the monte - carlo method to sampling by computer, preliminarily evaluates the reliability of bearing capacity and stability of molded concrete lining of the xuefeng mountain tunnel, and obtains the related displacement of the lining, mean value and variance of internal force, and computed the reliability index of lining structures

    此外,本文採用隨機有限元方法,將圍巖容、側壓力系數、垂直荷高度或埋深、圍巖的彈性抗力系數、支護結構的彈性模、混凝土容、結構的厚度以及混凝土的抗扭與抗壓強度等與襯砌結構有關的幾何與物理力學參數作為隨機變用蒙特卡洛理論進行計算機隨機取樣,對雪峰山隧道模注混凝土襯砌的承力與穩定性的可靠度進行了初步評估,得出了襯砌的關位移與內力的均值和方差,並計算出了的襯砌結構可靠指標。
  4. Its main contributions include the following several aspects : firstly, the dissertation constructs the mathematic model of short baseline orientation determination using two geostationary satellites and analyses the applicable conditions of carrier phase interferometry. orientation determination precision is analysed in depth through both the conventional linearized method and monte - carlo computer simulation method, and the mathematical simulation results show that the linearized method has the shortcoming of fairly low elevation error analysis precision in high latitude area so as not to be very appropriate there. by analyzing the definite factors influencing orientation precision, the dissertation develops the concept of orientation dilution of precision, which uncovers the internal cause of exotic error behavior of bi - satellite orientation, and has important guiding significance for practical engineering applications

    本文系統地研究了基於「北斗一號」衛星位干涉測原理實現地球靜止雙星定向的關技術,主要研究成果包括以下幾方面:首先,建立了利用兩顆地球靜止軌道衛星進行短基線定向的數學模型,分析了位干涉測的適用條件;採用傳統的線性化解析法及蒙特卡洛隨機模擬法兩種途徑對雙星定向的精度進行了詳細分析,數學模擬結果表明在高緯度地區線性化解析法由於俯仰角誤差分析精度略有下降而不太適合;在分析定向精度確定性影響因素的基礎上,提出了雙星定向精度衰減因子odop的概念,揭示了雙星定向誤差特殊表現的內部機理,對實際工程用具有要的指導意義。
  5. But during the 1994 northridge earthquke and 1995 hyogoken - nanbu earthquke, many steel beani - to - column connections were damaged which indicated that cognition on the capacity of this type of joints was rather inadequate. in order to avoid similar damages in the future, analysis on response of beam - to - column connections under cyclic loads is not only significant from the theoretical aspect, but also important in practice

    然而, 1994年美國northridge地震和1995年日本的阪神地震中,大鋼框架樑柱連接發生破壞,顯示出人們對于剛性樑柱連接的受力性能和破壞機理認識還當不足。為了避免人員傷亡和經濟損失,對鋼框架樑柱連接研究其在循環荷作用下的反,不僅具有要的理論意義,更具有大的工程實用價值。
  6. In the thesis, i introduce the theory and application of gps carrier phase measurement, analyze the errors in the observation of gps signal, study the ways to reduce these errors, specially for the error caused by multipath

    論文介紹了gps位測技術的原理和用,分析了gps觀測的誤差,研究了減小和消除各種誤差的方法,點是減小多徑效的影響。
  7. In this paper, a numerical simulation is conducted, which is based on the test data of the model experiment of sloping ground with the help of the marc program. when the bearing capacity characters of level ground and the foundations adjacent to or above slopes are analyzed, the effect is considered, which includes deformation moduli, density, poisson ratio, angle of internal friction, stress - strain relationship, slope angle, relative distance from the edge of slopes and relative depth of footings

    本文利用斜坡地基模型試驗的試驗數據,用marc軟體進行了斜坡地基模型試驗的數值模擬,分析了平地地基、臨坡地基和斜坡地基的承力特性,研究了變形模、容、泊松比、內摩擦角、變特性、斜坡坡度、基礎的對坡頂距及其對埋深等因素對斜坡地基承力性能的影響。
  8. However, it ca n ' t make sure the load balancing for each engine, which usually happened in the long - time business process in particular. as scheduler leads load unbalance, the multiengine adjusts it among many engines based on appropriate model tactics and information in real time, which improve the efficiency of large scale distributed businesses

    當多引擎間任務調度出現不平衡,導致某些節點負或是某個節點出現故障時,多引擎能夠根據模型策略和實際的信息來動態調整各節點的負,這樣可以在一定程度上解決有大分散式事務處理時的性能問題。
  9. The unfocused aspherical surface system is one of the main structure of large emiting system. in the system, the more large the relative aperture of primary mirror, the more small the focal length and the tube of system, and the more light the weigth

    這個系統中的主反射鏡的對孔徑越大,其焦距就越短,地系統筒長就越短,就越輕,這樣就越能滿足車或機系統的實戰要求。
  10. First of all, i summarize the forecast model category and estimate each model in detail, then, i adopt different model to forecast demand, supply, bdi of bulk shipping market. as to demand forecast, i mainly focus on the imitating precision of primitive data, adopt grey forecast model, self - suited filter model separately, and then compose these models as a better one. as to supply forecast, i use econometrics model to describe the complicated relationship of demand, supply, bdi, gnp etc. as to bdi, i try to draw into market integrated factor, describe the relationship of bdi, supply, capacity, speed, rate of oil, navigating capital etc. then finally, i make afterwards evaluation of these models and then analyze future bulk shipping market in detail

    對于需求預測,著考慮對原始數據的擬合精度,經過模型比較優選論證,分別採用了灰色一階模型,改進的灰色二階、自適過濾預測的加權組合模型,得到了當高的擬合精度;對于供給預測,運用計經濟模型對供給、需求、運價、 gnp 、進出口貿易額等多變之間復雜的互關系進行動態模擬,定的反映出各變之間的因果關系;對于運價預測,嘗試引入市場綜合因數概念,化繁為簡,通過描述運價與運力供給、噸、油耗、航速、燃油價格、航行成本等等諸多因素的關系來進行預測。
  11. In the simulation and analysis on culvert construction, the method of foundation - pit excavation layer by layer and step by step was used, i. e. the method that makes the surface of excavation have no stress, when the elements were excavated gradually in period of construction. at this process, the state of soil is unloading, the laws of stress field and displacement field with the depth of excavation were studied. based on the obtained stress field and displacement field after the excavation was completed, by using of the newly increased filling - elements " gravity and the grinding force, the simulation of the construction of body of the culvert and foundation - pit ' s filling layer by layer had also been done in this dissertation

    用有限元法模擬分析涵洞基坑開挖時,採用分層、分步模擬開挖過程的方法,即將計算域內單元分層「挖去」 ,使開挖表面成為無力表面的方法,分析土體在卸狀態時的力場和位移場隨開挖深度的變化規律;在洞體施工后,回填土體時,據開挖完成時的力場、位移場,通過逐級增加計算域內的單元數目,施加每級新增加單元的自,利用有限元法模擬基坑及上覆土體分層填築的施工過程,這不僅反映土體處于再加力狀態時,填土受力及變形的一般規律,而且這種將地基? ?涵洞? ?土體作為一個統一整體進行模擬的方法,化了三者之間的互作用關系。
  12. This paper researches basic principle of microwave digital phase shifter deeply, reviews different theories of all kinds of microwave digital phase shifter circuit, analyzes loaded - line phase shifter in detail and draws design curves according to formulas. and this paper presents a novel method, which makes use of modeling simulation that software - ansoft serenade 8. 7 provides to evaluate parameter values of pin diodes through s parameter measurement. then, a kind of 6 - bit digital phase shifter circuit is designed and simulated through software - ansoft serenade 8. 7

    本文對微波數字式移器的基本理論進行了較深入的研究;綜述了各種微波數字式移器電路的工作原理,著對加線式移器電路進行了理論分析,並根據計算公式作出一系列設計曲線;提出利用軟體ansoftserenade8 . 7所提供的測數據擬合功能,通過測s參數來確定pin二極體等效電路參數的新穎實驗方法;利用微波電路設計軟體ansoftserenade8 . 7對6位數字式移器電路進行模擬、優化設計,做出樣品,並對其性能測試分析,對研製微波數字式移器具有要的參考意義。
  13. This article describes a way of special ultrasonic system which monitors thermal stress in seamless welded rails. this monitoring system is a non destructive testing system, which adopts avr mcu and high - precise time chip processing as the core of it, and adopts the critically refracted longitudinal wave as the object of measuring. my studying focuses on the theory of the monitoring system, which will be listed in this arctile : according to the snell theory, the theory of motivating of critically refracted longitudinal wave is described in details, and the finite element software is used to emulate the propagating course. the formulas of calculating the pts of swr are taken from the acoustoelasticity theory, and the calculating the parameters is introduced. according to assemble materials, three kinds of ways of monitoring the pts of swr using critically refracted longitudinal wave are described, which are measuring the sound - time in changeless distance, ultrasonic critical - angle refractomery and frequency spectrum, the first way of ways is used in this experiment system. the factors, which effect the monitoring system, are assaid in some degree based

    本文的研究工作點在無縫焊接鋼軌溫度力測系統的理論模塊,包括根據snell原理,研究極限折射縱波的激發機理,並使用有限元軟體ansys進行模擬;根據聲彈性理論以及公式推導出計算無縫焊接鋼軌中的溫度力的公式,並對其中參數的求解方法進行介紹;根據收集的資料,介紹了三種使用極限折射縱波測無縫焊接鋼軌溫度力的方法,即固定距離測聲時法、臨界角折射法和頻譜分析法,本實驗系統使用的是第一種;根據實驗經驗以及關資料,分析了影響極限折射縱波測溫度力的幾個因素,並提出了的解決方法;根據實驗系統的需要,獨立設計並加工出關配套的實驗設備,包括實驗鋼塊、有機玻璃楔塊、固定件、荷外框裝置等。
  14. A port tyre crane has various parts and complex structure, which is made up plenty of beam - bar and shell elements, manual calculation can not guarantee the precision while finite element method needs onerous structure modeling and a great deal of date input. the finite element analysis and modeling of the port tyre crane are difficult because of complex structure and various loads. in order to fit further more design and exploitation of the same type as well as the upgrade of the production i study a kind of parametric software for structure analysis of the port tyre crane, it can reduce the difficulty of modeling and structure analysis as well as improve efficiency

    港口輪胎式起機部件繁多、結構復雜,由數目眾多的梁桿與板殼組成,其結構設計和力學分析使用傳統的手工計算方法難以保證精度,有限元方法則需要繁的結構建模和大的數據輸入,並且要求分析人員具有當的力學知識和有限元基本理論。港口輪胎起機結構的復雜性、荷工況的多變性導致港口輪胎起機結構有限元建模和分析工作效率低、難度大。針對這種情況本課題研發了一套港口輪胎式起機結構的有限元參數化分析軟體,以適同類機型的進一步設計開發和產品升級換代,降低建模和分析的工作難度,提高工作效率。
  15. Abstract : the time - variant reliability analysis of ship hull girders subjected to the deg r adations of fatigue and corrosion is quantitatively carried out in this paper. th e analytical formulations are derived and simple program is compiled. as a case s tudy, the time - variant reliability of a vlcc tank is calculated. it shows that th e degradation effects of fatigue and corrosion are very important for the load - c a pacity calculation of thsip hull girders. after the second special inspection ( 10 years ), the detailed inspection should be done in order to guarantee the safety of ship navigation

    文摘:定考慮船體構件疲勞裂紋擴展和環境腐蝕對船體梁承能力的雙衰減因素的影響,對船體梁的時變可靠性進行了分析,列出了時變可靠性分析公式並編制了的計算程序.以一艘大型油船的結構可靠性為例,表明疲勞裂紋和環境腐蝕在第二個特檢年( 10a )之後對船體梁承能力有顯著的影響,此時開展詳細的船體結構檢查對保證船舶營運的安全性具有要的意義
  16. The acceleration response of the sprung mass for the quarter vehicle model the suspension system under periodical excitation and certain road uneven random excitations were discussed

    為了反映實車狀況,著討論了在調和激振和隨機路面激振下變剛度彈簧懸架簧的動態特性。
  17. On the basis of relative researches in the world, according to the study status of steel - concrete composite slab, which would be widely used in modern bridge, modified equivalent inflexibility of steel - concrete composite slab was deduced by use of conversion section principle in this paper ; based in this, this paper put forwards the theory of ultimate flexural capacity of steel - concrete composite slab in consideration of slip effect, and introduces the practical simplified method for calculating flexural deformation of steel - concrete composite slab in consideration of the effect of steel studs and welded wire, and conclude that the methods in this paper is veracious and reliable, comparing with the traditional calculating mode ; morever, this paper put forwards the calculating theory and program of the effect analysis of creep and shrinkage to steel - concrete composite slab, using conversion elastic modulus principle, and testifies that the theory is right and the program is reliable and practical

    本文在國內外研究成果的基礎上,針對壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構在現代橋梁建設中廣泛用前景和研究現狀,利用換算截面法導出了壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構的修正等效慣性矩;在此基礎上,又推出了考慮壓型鋼板與混凝土之間的對粘結滑移影響的壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構極限抗彎承能力計算理論,並介紹了考慮栓釘、聯結件影響的壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構簡化實用撓曲變形計算公式,而且通過與傳統計算理論的分析比較,表明本文提出的計算理論公式的準確可靠性;此外,採用換算彈性模比法著提出了壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構的徐變、收縮效分析的計算理論和程序,並通過實例分析計算證明了理論的正確性、程序的可靠性和實用性。
  18. The test results demonstrate that this prototype has excellent comprehensive performances such as small bulk, lower weight, high efficiency, high steady precision, fast dynamic response, wide range input voltage, good output waveforms, strong over - load and short - circuit ability, and strong function with different nature load and three - phase unbalanced load

    試驗結果表明,該變流器具有體積小、變換效率高、靜態精度高、動態響快、輸入電壓變化范圍寬、輸出波形質高、過與短路能力強、帶不同性質負和帶三不平衡負的能力強等優良的綜合性能。
  19. This paper mainly discussed one type of two - way superposed slab floor with prestress in one way. the lower layer of the superposed floor is precast - prestressed sandwich slab, and the upper layer is cast - in - situ concrete. reinforcements set in the precast slabs lapped with each other at the side of it

    與傳統的裝配式預力樓蓋和現澆樓蓋不同,它是將現代預力技術和疊合結構體系結合的一種新式樓蓋形式,具有輕、抗裂性強、承力高、整體性好以及保溫、隔音等諸多優點。
  20. This article guarded against explosions the heater to skid the block comprehensive support the structure to carry on the analysis ; found the question which this support structural design exists and has made the corresponding improvement design ; caused to synthesize the support the structure while to satisfy the intensity and rigidity reduced the whole weight ; tends to the optimized design in the material use ; through to synthesizes the support the finite element model to exert the different force of inertia ; obtains under the different load to synthesize the support stress variation rule, thus determine bearing capacity of comprehensive support

    摘要本文對防爆加熱器撬塊綜合支架的結構進行了分析,找到該支架結構設計上存在的問題並作了的改進設計,使得綜合支架的結構在滿足強度和剛度的同時減輕了整體的,在材料的利用上趨于優化的設計;通過對綜合支架的有限元模型施加不同的慣性力,得出不同荷下綜合支架力變化規律,從而確定出綜合支架所能承受的最大慣性力。
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