過時賠償責任 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòshípéichángzérèn]
過時賠償責任 英文
liability with/without fault
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 賠 : 動詞1. （賠償） compensate; pay for 2. （做買賣虧本錢） stand a loss
  • 償 : 動詞1. （歸還; 抵補） repay; compensate for 2. （滿足） meet; fulfil
  • 責 : Ⅰ名詞（責任） duty; responsibility Ⅱ動詞1 （要求做成某事或行事達到一定標準） demand; ask for; req...
  • 任 : 任名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 過時 : 1 （陳舊不合時宜） out of date; outmoded; obsolete; antiquated; out of fashion 2 （錯過規定的時間...
  • 賠償 : compensate for; make compensation; pay for; satisfaction; penalty; reparation
  • 責任 : 1. （應做的事） duty; responsibility 2. （應承擔的過失） responsibility for a fault or wrong; blame
  1. Nevertheless, there shall be no such exoneration or reduction if, in the case of the fault of a servant or agent, the person who suffers the damage proves that his servant or agent was acting outside the scope of his authority

    但是，損害是由於受害人的受僱人、代理人的過錯造成時，受害人證明其受僱人、代理人的行為超出其所授權的范圍的，不免除或者不減輕應當承擔責任的人的賠償責任。
  2. Where persons are subject to solidary liability, the victim may claim full compensation from any one or more of them, provided that the victim may not recover more than the full amount of the damage suffered by him

    當數人承擔連帶責任時，只要賠償總額不超過受害人所遭受損害，受害人可向其中任何一人或多人請求全部賠償。
  3. After discussing the limitation of actions and the burden of adducing evidence with respect to the contracting fault liability compensation, the article finally gives comments to the contract law of p. r. china regarding its stipulations on the contracting fault liability and analyses the real cases according to the provisions of the contract law of p. r. china for the purpose of improving the level of judiciary in china

    並探討了締約過失損害賠償的訴訟時效與舉證責任：最後評析了我國《合同法》中關于締約過失責任的規定，並對照《合同法》的規定對所舉事例進行了分析，以期對我國司法有所裨益。
  4. Where the multi - modal carriage operator sustains any loss due to the fault of the consignor in the course of consigning the cargo, the consignor shall be liable for damages notwithstanding its subsequent assignment of the multi - modal carriage document

    第三百二十條因托運人托運貨物時的過錯造成多式聯運經營人損失的，即使托運人已經轉讓多式聯運單據，托運人仍然應當承擔損害賠償責任。
  5. 3 the underwriters shall not be liable in respect of unrepaired damage for more than the insured value at the time this insurance terminates

    3保險人對未修理的損害的賠償責任，不應超過本保險終止時的保險價值。
  6. Long with the development of the modern administration method, guarantees morely to the private benefits, request the nation undertake more indemnification duty, for this, the nation compensates the indemnification scope of the method to expand increasingly, this have become a fact for not undeniable fact. but conduct and actions the nation compensates the composing important item of the method, coming to a decision the breadth that compensate the scope directly narrow. this text around the nation compensates the composing important item of the duty, distinguishing from carry out the job behavior and return the principle of responsibilities, spirit indemnity to launch the treatise with duty exception four problems. pass to talk about to proceed the introduction, compare to the advanced method in abroad academic theories, analysis, analyze at the same time our country the nation compensates the shortage of the method, conceiving at from now on, our country the nation compensates the method how to proceed the mo dification perfect, with betterly conformance the development current that nation indemnification, expand gradually nation indemnification the scope of the duty, betterly the benefits of the opposite person in protection

    本文圍繞著國家賠償責任的構成要件，分別從執行職務行為、歸責原則、精神損害賠償和責任例外四個問題展開論述。通過對國外先進法學理論進行介紹、比較、評析，同時分析我國國家賠償法中的不足，設想在今後，我國國家賠償法如何進行修改和完善，以更好地順應國家賠償的發展潮流，逐步拓展國家賠償責任的范圍，更好地保護相對人的權益。執行職務行為是國家賠償責任構成要件的首要內容，在理論界和司法實踐中，爭論最多、難度最大的是關于職務行為和個人行為的區分問題，以及公安行政行為和刑事偵查行為的區分問題。
  7. In the meantime, if via insurance company written agree, insurant produces the arbitration or litigant cost accordingly, insurance company is beyond liability limit compensation, but highest the 30 that do not exceed liability limit

    同時，若經保險公司書面同意，被保險人因此發生仲裁或訴訟費用的，保險公司在責任限額以外賠償，但最高不超過責任限額的30 。
  8. Social compensation, which also is known as social relief, gives remedy to victims by special social organizations when individual compensation fails. it has the effect of relieving victims timely, adequately and validly. individual compensation is the basic way and can be achieved by administrative handing or civil lawsuit

    社會化賠償，又稱環境損害的社會救濟，它是為使受害人得到及時、充分和有效的救濟，在環境損害賠償個體化救濟不能的情況下，由責任人之外的特定的社會組織承擔的填補性賠償責任，個體化賠償是最基本的環境損害賠償方式，通過行政處理和民事訴訟都可以實現。
  9. When performing duties, the manager shall be liable for compensation for losses incurred to the debtors property due to purposeful or materially negligent acts. if the managers are several persons, each manager shall be jointly liable

    管理人執行職務時，因故意或者重大過失造成債務人財產損失的，應當承擔賠償責任管理人為數人的，各管理人承擔連帶賠償責任。
  10. Directors and officers liability insurance refers to a system by which the directors and officers ( including directors, supervisors, managers, etc. ) transfer the risk of taking the responsibility of compensation for the company ' s or others " ( including shareholders, creditors, etc. ) economic damages they made in work by fault to insurance companies. the insurance companies take the responsibility according to the insurance contract

    公司董事及高級職員責任保險，是指公司董事及高級職員（包括董事、監事、經理等） ，將其在行使職權時因過錯行為而導致公司或第三者（股東、債權人等）遭受經濟損失依法應承擔賠償責任的風險轉嫁給保險公司，由保險公司按保險合同約定來承擔賠償責任的制度。
  11. This thesis is divided into five parts. in the first part, through the comparison between mortgage and the pledge rights, and drawing lessons from wang limin ( professor of china people ' s university ) ' s idea, the author gives a definition to the pledge rights : it ' s the rights that when the debtor does n ' t fulfill his obligation, the creditor can be given the legal rights to take possession of a house or some other property as a security for payment of money lent. then the author makes further explanation to the pledge rights from the which analyzes the legal meaning of returing the security wantonly, although the supreme court made it clear that " after the creditor returned the security to the debtor, and comfronts the third person based on the pledge rights, the court will not support it ", thecourt did n ' t explicit whether the pledge rights dies out or is invalid. the author poses out when in this situation, the pledge rights dies out

    如在論述動產質權實現條件時，分析了我國《擔保法》第七十一條的不足之處並提出了自己的見解：職權人只能在非自身的原因未能受到清償時才能實現其質權；質權實現時質物價值超過約定價值的部分應歸出質人所有；而質權人怠於行使質權而使質物價值下跌的，質權人應承擔賠償責任。再如在分析任意返還質。物的法律意義時，針對最高人民法院盡管在其司法解釋中明確了「質權人將質物返i 」 a碩士學住論文v不示yw訂比』 sn正狠還于出質人後，以其質權對抗第三人的，人民法院不予支持」 ，但沒有明確此種情況下，質權是消滅還是無效的缺陷，筆者提出了質權人將質物返還于出質人或質物所有人的質權消滅的觀點。
  12. Article 27 in case any electronic signatory knows that any data made by electronic signature has given away official secrets or may have given away official secrets but fails to notify the relevant parties concerned and terminate the use of the data made by electronic signature, or fails to provide truthful, complete and accurate information to the electronic service provider, or has any other fault, which result in the damage to the party depending on electronic signature, the electronic certification service provider, he shall undertake compensation liabilities

    第二十七條電子簽名人知悉電子簽名製作數據已經失密或者可能已經失密未及時告知有關各方、並終止使用電子簽名製作數據，未向電子認證服務提供者提供真實、完整和準確的信息，或者有其他過錯，給電子簽名依賴方、電子認證服務提供者造成損失的，承擔賠償責任。
  13. The text is analyzing and discussing several important and controversial legal issues on the motor vehicle third party liability compulsive insurance, putting forward some standpoints and speculations. in addition to the preface and postscript, the full text is totally divided into five parts. chapter one firstly introduces several controversies in the judicatory fulfillment on the motor vehicle third party liability compulsive insurance which caused by the judgment of the national first case, which under the background of the implement of “ road traffic safety method ”, but at that time “ the motor vehicle compulsive insurance regulation ” did n ' t yet pedestal

    《道路交通安全法》雖然規定了機動車的無過失責任原則，以圖更好保護弱者受害人利益，但實際上由於機動車強制保險未真正落實，保險公司仍使用商業保險條款，否認機動車責任險具有「強制性」 ，導致在面對交通事故進行賠付時出現功能錯位，從而增加了機動車一方的賠償責任，也使受害方得不到應有的救濟，沒有體現無過錯責任原則的社會承擔性。
  14. Environmental liability insurance is the responsibility of risk through socialization address the problem of environmental pollution damages, its one of the effective ways to protect victims of environmental pollution timely because of their huge compensation and bankruptcy of enterprises have played an important role

    環境責任保險可以分散風險，使企業的損害賠償責任由社會來分擔，通過責任風險社會化解決環境污染損害賠償問題。環境責任保險在保障環境污染受害人及時獲得補償，避免企業因承擔巨額賠償而破產等方面發揮了重要作用。
  15. When there is contractual relation between professional and concerned party, it ' s up to the concerned party to choose tort liability or contract violation liability. besides the contractual relation, the liability could occur in contract making neglience, negotiorum gestio or damage to third party, to which liabilities for breach of contract could not be applied, because there is no contractual relation between them

    本文認為，專家責任屬於一種綜合責任：在專家與當事人之間存在契約關系時，專家對自己的損害行為既可能承擔違約責任，也可能承擔侵權責任；在契約關系之外，專家尚可因為締約過失、無因管理、對第三人造成損害等情形承擔賠償責任，此時，由於在專家與當事人之間不存在契約關系，當無適用違約責任之可能。
  16. The defaulting party ' s liability for damages shall equal to the loss suffered by the other party as a consequence of the breach but not exceeding the losses foreseeable by the party in breach at the time of the conclusion of the agreement

    違約方的損害賠償責任應相當于另一方因其違約而遭受的損失，但不得超過違約方在訂立本協議時所能預見的損失。
  17. By analyzing the first case about " sudan red " that happened in china, which has called for the problem about punitive compensation and liability concurrence

    摘要通過分析全國首例「蘇丹紅」案所涉懲罰性賠償的適用及責任競合問題，認為懲罰性賠償責任的構成要件為經營者提供商品、服務時有欺詐行為及消費者受有損失。
  18. Second, discusses the imputation of the liability of trademark right, and points out : it is practicable to establish the system of " right of the real claim " or " right of intellectual property claim ", with succeeding and perfecting the system of liability for tort at the same time ; the compensation for damage of infringement of trademark right should take the principle liability for fault as the main liability principle and the principle liability for fault inferred as a complement. third, discusses the excuses which may be as a plea in the action of the infringement of trademark right, such as fair use, prior right, forfeiter of trademark right. at last, approach the subject that how to apply and perfect legal proceedings and alter ways to the remedies of trademark right

    接著，探討了侵犯商標權責任的認定，指出：可在繼承與完善我國侵權民事責任制度的同時設立物上請求權或知識產權上請求權制度來保護商標權；侵犯商標權的損害賠償宜採用過錯責任為主、過錯推定責任為輔的歸責原則；隨后，探討了侵犯商標權訴訟中可以作為抗辯的事由，如合理使用、在先權、商標權無效等；最後，探討了運用和完善訴訟和訴訟外兩種方式救濟商標權的問題。
  19. Assume you are car drive person, to your individual, the case that defended a place difficult of access of accident harm birthday is sent in you, need not obtain compensation through danger of the responsibility on the car, but once produce an accident, tell from legal angle, although the kin that is the same as a car with you, friend drops the liability to pay compensation that protected an accident to harm birthday danger to also cannot reduce you to should be assumed accordingly, change character : when your cause trouble, you must the staff that be out of pocket gives the casualties that be the same as a car ( no matter whether are they cast, guarantee birthday a place difficult of access )

    假設您是車輛的駕駛人，對于您個人來說，在您投保了意外傷害壽險的情況下，不必通過車上責任險來取得補償，但是一旦發生事故，從法律的角度講，與您同車的親戚、朋友即使投保了意外傷害壽險也不能相應減少您應承擔的賠償責任，換言之：在您肇事時，您必須賠錢給同車傷亡的人員（無論他們是否投保壽險） 。
  20. The author points out that its constitutive requirements include the act of one party who breaches the pre - contract obligations, subjective fault of the party who breaches the pre - contract obligations, damages suffered by the aggrieved party, and the causation relation between the act in violation of the pre - contract obligations and the harmful consequence. the article further expounds the scope of application of the contracting fault liability, which includes the non - formation of the contract, invalidity of the contract, cancellation of the contract, the contract being formed but not coming into effect, the scope of compensation for the contracting fault liability should be confined to trust interest losses

    同時分析了締約過失責任的法理基礎? ?誠實信用原則，並指出其構成要件應為：締約一方有違反先合同義務的行為，違反先合同義務方主觀上有過錯，對方受到損害，違反先合同義務行為與損害結果有因果關系；接著進一步詳細論述了締約過失責任適用的范圍：合同不成立、合同無效、合同被撤銷、合同已成立但未生效；然後明確了締約過失賠償范圍是信賴利益損失。
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