重現放大器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhòngxiànfàngdàqì]
重現放大器
英文
reproducing amplifier- 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
- 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 (現在; 此刻) present; now; current; existing 2 (現款) cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞(臨時; ...
- 放 : releaseset freelet go
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 重現 : 1. (再現) reappear 2. (描繪出) reproduce
- 放大器 : amplifier; pantograph; lawnmower; enlarger; magnifier
- 放大 : amplify; magnify; boost; enlarge; blow up; gain; amplification; enhancement; multiplication; magn...
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The brief name ring, measures a device right high, inside, low and each segment scope for ability for even emersion of signal, pointing lowestly validity returning putting the frequency with tallestly validity returning put of the frequencying. request towards device rang contain both side, on is a scoping as far as possible breadth, can be namely frequency bottom that replay the is as far as possible low, and the upper limit is as far as possible high ; two is a frequency scope the inside is at all point to respond to as far as possible flat, avoided to appeared the big motion
簡稱頻響,衡量一件器材對高中低各頻段信號均勻再現的能力,指最低有效回放頻率與最高有效回放頻率之間的范圍。對器材頻響的要求有兩方面,一是范圍盡量寬,即能夠重播的頻率下限盡量低,上限盡量高二是頻率范圍內各點的響應盡量平坦,避免出現過大的波動。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。As the key block of the wireless communication transmitter in rf, it is very useful in improving the output power and efficiency, lowering the loss of the supply, lowering the size and the weight, lengthening the time of communication. class e power amplifier which is suitable to amplify envelop signal is very important in modern communication system
功率放大器( pa )作為無線通信射頻發射機中不可缺少的關鍵電路,對于提高手機的功率效率、降低電源損耗、減小體積重量、延長通話時間有著舉足輕重的作用,而適用於恆包絡信號放大的e類功率放大器,更是在現代通信系統中佔有十分重要的地位。At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency
在平面工藝初期,由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散系數與n型發射區的磷相匹配, sio _ 2對其又有良好的掩蔽作用,早被選為npn硅平面器件的理想基區擴散源,但b在硅中的固溶度大( 1000時達到5 10 ~ ( 20 ) ,擴散系數小, b在硅中的雜質分佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變分佈,導致器件不能滿足高反壓的要求,隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝,前者會引起較大的基區偏差,雜質在硅內存在突變區域,導致放大系數分散嚴重,下降時間t _ f值較高,熱穩定性差;後者需要難度較大的真空封管技術,工藝重復性差,報廢率高,在擴散質量、生產效率諸方面均不能令人滿意。Traveling wave tube ( twt ) is a kind of broad - band, high powerh, high gain microwave millimeter wave amplifiers. they are widely used in communication, electronic warfare, rader system and microwave directional power weapon, taking an irreplaceable role in modern military electronic equipments and communication
行波管是一種高增益的寬帶/毫米波功率放大器件,廣泛應用於數據通訊、電子對抗、預警飛機、火控雷達、精密制導,在現代軍事電子裝備中顯示出不可取代的重要作用,是國家重大專項的核心電子器件。The interpolate technology just like a " ruler ", the resolving power of the " ruler " affect that the sampling points are arrayed correctly on time axis, and is determined by the multiple of the double slope integral amplifier. so it is core in the whole project. the project apply the complicated program logical device ( cpld )
內插技術的應用使得隨機采樣理論能夠得以實現,內插技術相當于測量用的「尺子」 , 「尺子」最小分辨能力決定了最後采樣點重新在時間軸上位置排列的真實可靠程度,這里尺子的最小分辨能力是由雙斜率積分時間擴展器放大倍數決定的,所以說該模擬充放電放大電路在整個方案中是個很關鍵的部分。In accord with the state standard about harmonic. the harmonic permission value of tangqian line is calculated. some measurement data are shown and analyzed, and some main conclusion is drawed that the 7th harmonic voltages of tangqian line is near to the permission value, total harmonic voltage distortion ratio has oversteped the permission value. the 3th harmonic, the 5th harmonic, the 7th harmonic and the 9th harmonic current from tangqian line all overstep the permission, the largest 5th harmonic current ratio in tangsc reaches 44 %, the 7th harmonic and the 9th harmonic current in tang7c and tangsc is large maybe because the harmonic current is magnified. this paper studies the model of each element in tang yin substation
根據有關公用電網諧波的國家標準,計算出湯牽線注入湯陰變電站的諧波電流允許值,從實測數據可以得出一些重要結論:湯牽線7次諧波電壓含有率的最大值接近國標中的限值,湯牽線的諧波電壓總畸變率的最大值已超標;湯牽線注入電網的3 、 5 、 7 、 9次諧波電流都超標;湯6c電容器的5次諧波電流含有率較高,最高達到44 ;湯7c和湯8c電容摘要器的7次和9次諧波電流含有率偏高,原因可能是發生了諧波電流放大現象。In the time - domain, based on the principle of random sampling of dso. two way ( " time amplifing in dual slope integral " and " time - voltage convert " ) are implemented to measure the time between the system triger and writing clock. thus random sampling interpolate can be done to measure repeated signal in high frequency with the a / d convert and controller which frequency are lower
在時域,根據數字示波器隨機取樣原理,用兩種方法(雙斜率積分時間放大測量方法和時間? ?電壓轉換測量方法)測量數字示波器系統觸發和采樣寫時鐘間時間間隔,用低速a / d轉換器及控制器進行模?數轉換和控制,以此進行隨機取樣內插,從而實現了對高頻率重復信號的測量。The broadband amplifier is an important type of amplifiers using in modern communication systems
寬帶放大器是現代通信系統中的一種重要的放大器類型。Then with regard to emc, reliability and control flexibility of pwm power amplifier, the following contents are studied. to improve the control flexibility of pwm power amplifier and realize all kinds of pwm control mode, a pwm controller is designed based on cpld by using vhdl, which has the features of low cost, high reliability and integration
然後在圍繞pwm功率放大器的電磁兼容性、可靠性及靈活控制等方面進行了以下工作:為增加pwm功率放大器控制的靈活性,能夠方便實現各種直流pwm控制模式,利用可編程邏輯器件的可重復編程和在線下載特性、用vhdl語言設計了基於可編程邏輯器件的pwm控制器。Different from traditional routers, the gateway proposed here focuses on the routing strategies rather than the routing protocol itself. it maximizes the utilization rate of each network access line by forwarding data packets according to the routing strategies of each network respectively
與傳統路由器不同,本文提出的轉發網關,並不關心路由協議本身,而將重點放在路由策略上,通過訪問兩個網路的不同路由策略實現數據包的動態轉發,使得每條接入線路的利用率達到最大。Raman fiber amplifier ( rfa ) is a kind of optical amplifier that can amplify signal light directly through nonlinear interaction of high intensity pump and signal light in fiber. whereas the spectrum of raman gain coefficient of optical fiber is not flat, the gain of signal light with different wavelength induced by a single pump is rather different, when wavelength division multiplexing ( wdm ) signal light is amplified by a single pump, the gain spectrum of the wdm signal light is not flat. the flatness of the wdm signal light has important impact on the optical signal - to - noise ratio ( osnr )
拉曼光纖放大器( ramanfiberamplifier ,簡稱rfa )利用高強度的泵浦光與信號光在光纖中的非線性相互作用實現信號光的直接放大,但是由於光纖的拉曼增益系數譜很不平坦,所以同一泵浦光源對不同波長信號光的增益就存在很大的差別,因此,用單泵浦光源來放大波分復用( wavelengthdivisionmulti - plexing ,簡稱wdm )信號光時,各信號光的增益值就有很大差異, wdm信號增益的平坦度對光信噪比( opticalsignal - noiseratio ,簡稱osnr )有重要影響。The traditional molecular pump with popular bearing can not meet the challenge of semiconductor manufacturing because of the vibration, short life, unpure vacuum and so on. so it is very important to design the magnetic bearing and power amplifier for molecular pump
本課題研究的目的是,解決傳統軸承型分子泵應用在半導體製造行業時出現轉速低、壽命短、真空不潔凈等問題,設計分子泵的磁懸浮軸承結構和功率放大器,對實現分子泵在半導體工業中的良好應用有著重要的意義。For long - haul high bit rate trunk line optical fiber communication system and metro optical fiber network, a semiconductor optical amplifier ( soa ) is the most promising component due to its all kinds of properties and small dimension, compactiveness, low drive voltage, such as in optical network solutions, polarization - insensitive semiconductor optical amplifier ( pisoa ) is a popular candidate as optical gates. but the polarization - insensitivity over large wavelength range is requested. the purpose of this thesis is to develop a soa which is polarization - insensitive and has large 3db bandwidth
隨著寬帶傳輸和寬帶接入以及全光網的組建和發展,大帶寬偏振不靈敏半導體光放大器( semiconductoropticalamplifier , soa )由於其易於與其它器件集成,體積小,具有快的動態增益響應,非線性好,飽和輸出大,可實現無損操作等特點,在光通信網路中,成為光纖通信發展,全光網組建以及wdm 、 tdm技術成熟的關鍵部件之一,其中偏振不靈敏和大的3db帶寬是性能優良soa的重要指標,也是制備的技術難點。And critical techniques like ka waveband solid - state circuit designing and structure machine designing are mastered. finally, our 8mm pa has an output power level of 25. 6dbm, a 11. 5 - db power gain and 13. 1 % power - added efficiency ( pae ), which meet our design requirements
其中,在毫米波功率放大技術中,著重解決了因晶元體積小而產生的設計加工難度較大的問題,突破ka波段高效固態電路設計和結構工藝設計等關鍵技術,實現了毫米波功率放大器的製作。The floating - point a / d conversion scheme was employed to increase the system ' s dynamic range. complex programmable logic device ( cpld ) was also used to perform the system ' s function such as data sampling trigger control and data storage control, etc. aduc812, a new type of microprocessor with full a / d converter, was utilized to fulfill the a / d conversion
在數據採集電路設計中,採用了浮點放大技術來提高系統的動態范圍;通過引入可編程邏輯器件來實現觸發控制、存儲控制;采樣過程中應用了時序重疊技術,從而實現了數據採集系統的流水線作業方式。As a crucial aspect of man - machine engineering, hci and human - machine interface ( hmi ) are used in many electronic products. some of these products are the operational interface of information products, such as mobile phone, pda, mp3 player etc. others of them are the interface of software including website interface
作為人機工程的重要方面,人機交互及人機界面出現在大量的產品中,一類是數字產品的使用操作界面,如移動電話、個人數字助理( pda ) 、數字音頻播放器( mp3播放器)等;另一類是軟體的使用操作界面,如通過瀏覽器訪問的網站界面等。The designs and realizations of the representative radio frequency modules, such as power attenuator, directional coupler, filter, small signal amplifier and oscillator, were emphasized
重點分析了典型射頻模塊電路(如:功率衰減器、定向耦合器、濾波器、小信號放大器和振蕩器)的設計和實現。But the power electronic devices in pwm power amplifier are working in the on - off state, easily producing the over - voltage and over - current phenomena. under tht condition the power electronic devices are bearing higher dv / dt, di / dt and more energy losses, influencing itself capability and life - span. at the same time, the dv / dt, di / dt also cause the severe electromagnetism disturbances, such as the disturbances in the photoelectric theodolite will make the other systems working improperly
然而在pwm功率放大器的主迴路中電力電子器件工作在開關狀態,易產生過壓、過流現象,器件承受較高dv dt 、 di dt並產生較大的損耗,影響器件本身的性能和壽命,同時dv dt 、 di dt還會產生嚴重的電磁干擾,如在光學測量設備中,這種干擾將會影響其它系統正常運行。The main contents and creative results of the paper are given as follows : ( 1 ) introduced the special requirement of output power for tv transmitter, on condition that the wireless coverage of tv signal is achieved at uhf, analyzed the important meaning of the research in high frequency linear power amplifiers of uhf transmitter
本文的主要研究內容和創造性成果如下: ( 1 )介紹了在uhf波段實現電視信號無線覆蓋,對電視發射機輸出功率的特殊要求,分析了對uhf電視發射機高頻線性功率放大器進行研究的重要意義。分享友人