次生油氣藏 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cìshēngyóuqìzàng]
次生油氣藏
英文
secondary gas-oil pool- 次 : Ⅰ名詞1 (次序; 等第) order; sequence 2 [書面語] (出外遠行時停留的處所) stopping place on a jou...
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 油 : Ⅰ名詞1 (脂肪; 油脂) oil; fat; grease 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 (用桐油、油漆等塗抹) apply t...
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 藏 : storing placedepositorydeposit
- 油氣 : [材料] oil gas
-
Dundrum, south, or sutton, north, both localities equally reported by trial to resemble the terrestrial poles in being favourable climates for phthisical subjects, the premises to be held under feefarmgrant, lease 999 years, the message to consist of 1 drawingroom with baywindow 2 lancets, thermometer affixed, 1 sittingroom, 4 bedrooms, 2 servants rooms, tiled kitchen with close range and scullery, lounge hall fitted with linen wallpresses, fumed oak sectional bookcase containing the encyclopaedia britannica and new century dictionary, transverse obsolete medieval and oriental weapons, dinner gong, alabaster lamp, bowl pendant, vulcanite automatic telephone receiver with adjacent directory, handtufted axminster carpet with cream ground and trellis border, loo table with pillar and claw legs, hearth with massive firebrasses and ormolu mantel chronometer clock, guaranteed timekeeper with cathedral chime, barometer with hygrographic chart, comfortable lounge settees and corner fitments, upholstered in ruby plush with good springing and sunk centre, three banner japanese screen and cuspidors club style, rich wine - coloured leather, gloss renewable with a minimum of labour by use of linseed oil and vinegar and pyramidically prismatic central chandelier lustre, bentwood perch with a fingertame parrot expurgated language, embossed mural paper at 10 - per dozen with transverse swags of carmine floral design and top crown frieze, staircase, three continuous flights at successive right angles, of varnished cleargrained oak, treads and risers, newel, balusters and handrail, with stepped - up panel dado, dressed with camphorated wax, bathroom, hot and cold supply, reclining and shower : water closet on mezzanine provided with opaque singlepane oblong window, tipup seat, bracket lamp, brass tierod brace, armrests, footstool and artistic oleograph on inner face of door : ditto, plain : servant s apartments with separate sanitary and hygienic necessaries for cook, general and betweenmaid salary, rising by biennial unearned increments of 2, with comprehensive fidelity insurance annual bonus, and retiring allowance based on the 65 system after 30 years service, pantry, buttery, larder, refrigerator, outoffices, coal and wood cellarage with winebin still and sparkling vintages for distinguished guests, if entertained to dinner evening dress, carbon monoxide gas supply throughout
一截彎木上棲著一隻馴順得能停在手指上的鸚鵡它吐字文雅,墻上糊著每打價為十先令的壓花壁紙,印著胭脂紅色垂花橫紋圖案,頂端是帶狀裝飾一連三段櫟木樓梯,接連兩次拐成直角,都用清漆塗出清晰的木紋,梯級登板起柱欄桿和扶手,一律用護板來加固並塗上含樟腦的蠟浴室里有冷熱水管,盆湯淋浴,設備俱全。位於平臺246上的廁所里,長方形窗子上嵌著一塊毛玻璃,帶蓋的坐式抽水馬桶,壁燈,黃銅拉鏈和把手,兩側各放著憑肘幾和腳凳,門內側還掛有藝術氣息濃厚的油畫式石版畫。另外還有一間普通的廁所廚師打雜的女僕和兼做些細活的女傭的下房裡也分別裝有保健衛生設備僕役的工錢每兩年遞增兩英鎊,並根據一般忠誠勤勞保險,每年年底發獎金一英鎊,對工滿三十年者,按照六十五歲退職的規定,發退職金餐具室配膳室食品庫冷藏庫主樓外的廚房及貯藏室等堆煤柴用的地窨子里還有個葡萄酒窖不起泡亮光閃閃的葡萄酒,這是為宴請貴賓吃正餐身穿夜禮服時預備的。In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration
本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史,並結合區內構造發育特徵,探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次;通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究,預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律,並結合孔隙演化特徵,探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用;利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法,對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價,並結合水文地質分佈特徵,指出有利於油氣保存的地區;根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型,對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類,並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面,動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件,並結合構造演化特徵,預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。4. combined with the analysis of the hydrocarbon - generation history, hydrocarbon maturity, fluid inclusions, authigenic illites isotopes chronology and trap forming history, it affirms that jurassic reservoirs formed in three phases : the first in the late jurassic, which was the primary pool - forming phase, the second in the telophase of jurassic to cretaceous, which was the adjusting - destroying phase, the third in tertiary, which was the secondary phase
4 、採用烴源巖生烴史、油氣成熟度、流體包裹體、儲層自生伊利石同位素年代學和圈閉演化史綜合方法,確認焉耆盆地侏羅系油氣藏具有三期成藏的特點,第一期發生在侏羅紀晚期,是盆地的主要成藏期,第二期為侏羅紀末至白堊紀的油氣藏破壞、調整和再分配期,第三期發生在第三紀,是盆地的次要成藏期。Through research, the organic matter of source rocks in carboniferous - permian coal measure strata began first hydrocarbon - generating in mesozoic, and the first hydrocarbon - filling took place. but, because of yanshan movement later, the carboniferous - permian strata rose, as a result, the first hydrocarbon - generating and reservoir - forming paused ; in early tertiary period, because carboniferous - permian strata dipping forward east originally turned into dipping forward west, the prototype of faulted block began to form gradually ; by the end of sha - 3 period of early tertiary, the paleogeotherm of carboniferous - permian strata exceed the mesozoic ' s temperature again, and accordingly, abundant hydrocarbon was generated and expulsed secondly. the trap continued to develop ; from the end of late tertiary to quaternary, the second hydrocarbon - generating and expulsing got to its peak, and the second reservoir - forming was over
研究表明,本區石炭?二疊紀烴源巖在中生代發生一次生烴和排烴,並有油氣充注,后因燕山運動導致地層抬升,一次生烴和成藏過程中止;在早第三紀,原來東傾的地層變為西傾,斷塊圈閉開始具雛形;至早第三紀沙二末期,石炭?二疊系的大部分地層古地溫再次超過中生代一次生烴的溫度,開始二次生烴和排烴,圈閉持續發育;晚第三紀末?第四紀,二次生烴、排烴達到高峰,二次成藏完成。The paper takes an example of condensed gas feild in qianmiqiao buried - hills. based on the research of formation and development of the buried - hills, three important subjects in the research are discussed with the application of advanced technical and methods ( namely, balanced cross sections, analysis of carbon isotope, mensuration of reservoir fluid inclusion ) : ( 1 ) the development of karstification and characters of reservoir in ordovician ; ( 2 ) lower tertiary ( es3 ) source in the depression nearby ; ( 3 ) the hydrocarbon generation history, migration phase and reservoir formation history
論文以千米橋潛山凝析氣藏為例,在研究潛山形成演化基礎上,採用先進技術手段(平衡剖面技術、碳同位素分析、儲層流體包裹體測定) ,討論了該潛山油氣藏研究中三個重要問題: ( 1 )古巖溶發育與奧陶系儲層特徵; ( 2 )臨近凹陷下第三系油氣源: ( 3 )油氣生成史與運移期次以及成藏歷史。The lower paleozoic oil & gas exploration practices within and adjacent to the well li - 1 in the study area reveal that the preservative conditions are the key factors for petroleum reservoir generation, because the lower paleozoic has earlier hydrocarbon - generating times and had experienced reformations and destruction by multi - periodic tectonic movements
據研究區內利1井及鄰區下古生界油氣勘探的實踐表明:下古生界成油氣時間早,油氣演化程度高,後期經多次構造運動的改造和破壞,能否成藏,保存條件是關鍵。4. the types of of oil & gas are systematicly summarized. there are three basic type : first : lateral migration along layers with medium distance formed self - producing oil reservoir of neogene. second : migration along fault with short distance formed shallow oil reservoir. third : lateral migration along interlayer and unconformity with long distance
4 、系統總結了歧口凹陷油氣二次運移的三種基本方式:一是中距離沿層側向運移形成下第三系原生油藏;二是短距離沿斷裂通道運移,形成淺層油藏;三是長距離沿層間或不整合面的側向運移。( 2 ) analysis for the forming conditions of hydrocarbon pool, structure and reservoir features shows that the sidaogou structure had two period of migration and accumulation of oil and gas. the first period of migration and accumulation came from the hydrocarbon formed in the source rock of the sanpu depression and formed the asphalt in the sandstone reservoir of triassic and jurassic in the well ha - 2. the second period came from the hydrocarbon formed in the source rock of triassic round about the well ha - 2 and ha - 3 and formed the hydrocarbon pool in the sidaogou
這是對油藏描述技術和應用領域的完善與補充。通過對四道溝油氣藏油氣源和油氣運移與聚集研究,首次提出四道溝構造存在兩期油氣運移與聚集,指出了油氣生成與運移時期和主運移方向,以及各期油氣對四道溝現今油氣藏的貢獻大小。The characteristics of compaction curves, the evolution of organic matter, the direction of migration and assignment, conduit system, fluid potential are studied it is concluded that the low maturity of the source of the eogene age is the main factor to control the entrapment. it controls the direction of the primary migration, confines the location of mature source rock and the special carrier rock, controls the time of expulsion and the amount of petroleum, therefore ; the effective traps should be near to oil kitchen and on the pathways of migration
認為下第三系油灶的低熟是影響其運聚成藏的關鍵因素,生油巖低熟決定油氣初次排烴的方向指向沙三下段;生油巖低熟決定成熟生油巖分佈的局限性和輸導體的特殊性;生油巖低熟決定起排烴時間晚、生烴量不足,從而決定有效的圈閉應是近源的、在運移主路線上。4. it is concluded that the es3 is a main member to accommodate the oil expelled from the source rock of the es3 member, that two assignment units of the type i are prospective areas where faulted reservoirs, fracture reservoirs, lithologic deposits may well be founded. the depth of threshold is among 2600 - 2800 meter and that of expulsion is around 3100 - 3400 meter, so the source rock of sha er member is totally immature and that of sha san member is partly mature
4 、從歷史演化角度和二次運移理論出發,研究了德南窪陷下第三系低熟油灶的油氣運移作用和分配,提出初次分配主要指向是沙三下段;內部成藏系統是有效的成藏系統,其內部油氣的再次分配主要指向德3井南和德1井南是兩個類油氣分配單元;德南窪陷生烴深度2600 - 2800米間,排烴起始深度在3100 - 3400米間,按目前下第三系地層埋深深度,則沙一段生油巖基本上處于未成熟狀態,沙三中、下生油巖處于低熟狀態,僅在窪陷深部分佈成熟生油巖。In my article, we first have made a conclusion by reservoir - forming chronology that the forming - age of reservoir is 108. 27 ?. 57ma, of which, the source rock came from carboniferous - permian strata ; we have perfected our basin - modeling software, so it can calculate quantificationally the contribution radio to hydrocarbon - generating caused by igneous intrusion as a technical problem, in which we have a daring trail
本文首次在文安斜坡應用成藏年代學精確地測得了以石炭?二疊紀煤系為源巖的油氣藏成藏年齡為108 . 274 1 . 57ma ;進一步完善了盆地模擬軟體,首次定量地模擬計算了火成巖侵入對生烴的貢獻這一技術難題,在這一方向上我們作了大膽的嘗試。Beginning form relation of basin - mountain, the tectonic evolution and the petroleum system and pool - forming process have been studied with the integration of structural physics modeling, balance profile reversion and other new testing technology. the main innovative achievements of the dissertation can be summarized as following : 1. on the basis of comprehensive analysis of yanqi basin relationship to tianshan orogenic belts, it was suggested that kuluketage faulted - upheaval was an aulacogen in early paleozoic, which undergone multiple opening - closing along with tianshan orogenic belts, and suffered extensively compressing in late hercyhian cycle and formed a " v - type " thrust - fold belt
論文總的指導思想是以現代石油地質理論為基礎,以整體、動態、系統、綜合分析為原則,以成盆?成烴?成藏研究為主線,運用正、反演相結合的殘留盆地油氣成藏系統評價思路,採用構造物理模擬、平衡剖面復原和多種測試新技術,從盆山耦合關系切入,研究含油氣系統成藏要素及其相互作用過程,探討油氣成藏主控因素和油氣分佈的有序性,取得如下創新性成果和認識: 1 、系統分析了焉耆盆地形成演化與天山構造帶的關系,提出盆地南側的庫魯克塔斷隆在早古生代為一大型裂陷槽,之後隨著天山構造帶的演化,經歷了多次開合運動。This thesis includes the investigation of subtle trap of hydrocarbon, its classification and state of the art, summarizing the reservoir - forming conditions, types and hydrocarbon distribution of subtle traps in huanghua depression. the author put forward exploration methods for subtle traps, and its application is very effective. combining subtle trap theory with its exploration methods and technology, we have discovered several subtle traps with commercial value in our fields, which leads to the prosperity of subtle trap exploration
本文系統地調研了國內外隱蔽油氣藏的分類、研究進展;總結了黃驊坳陷隱蔽油氣藏的成藏條件、隱蔽油氣藏的類型及其油氣展布規律;首次系統提出了黃驊坳陷隱蔽油氣藏的勘探方法,有力地指導了隱蔽油氣藏的尋找,在實際生產中,運用隱蔽油氣藏的理論,結合其勘探方法和技術,在黃驊坳陷開展了隱蔽油氣藏的尋找,發現了具有商業價值的隱蔽油氣藏,使得沉睡了多年的隱蔽油氣藏勘探又煥發了青春,並且發現了一批可供勘探的隱蔽圈閉,表明黃驊坳陷隱蔽油氣藏具有巨大的勘探潛力。By digussing the key exploration area of each structural unit, this paper pointed out : ( 1 ) look for the paleo - reservior foemed in late hercynian and second reservoir formed in himalyan periods in the west part of bachu arch ; ( 2 ) key exploration area in the east of bachu arch is middle - low cambrian self - generation and self - reservoir inside primary reservior. ( 3 ) the exploration on markit slope should focus on paleohigh formed during late caledonian, residual paleo - reservior ( middle - low cambrian primary inside reservoir, ordovician weathering crust oil / gas pool ) and subtle oil / gas trap formed in late period
分析討論了每個構造單元的勘探重點:在巴楚隆起西段應以尋找加里東期和海西晚期形成古油藏和喜山期形成的次生油藏為重點;巴楚隆起東段應以中下寒武的自生自儲的原生內幕油氣藏為主要勘探目標;麥蓋提斜坡應以伽里東中晚期形成的古隆起,海西晚期形成的,現未被完全破壞的殘留古油藏(中下寒武原生內幕油氣藏、奧陶系風化殼油藏)和以石炭二疊為烴源巖的晚期成藏的隱閉油氣藏二者並重的方針。In order to furtherly study the petroleum accumulation law, this paper, based on the tectonic evolution, started from main hydrocarbon generation periods of the main resource rock, analysed petroleum generation, migration, accumulation, adjustment and dynamic accumulation process. according to area structural characteristic, bachu - markit was divided into the three sub - structure unit, that is, east part of bachu arch, west part of bachu arch and markit slope and established accumulation model of each part
為了更深入的分析油氣聚集規律,本論文從主力烴源巖的主生油期出發,避開細枝末節,以區域構造演化為線索,分析油氣生成,運移,聚集,破壞調整,再次運聚成藏的動態過程。根據巴楚?麥蓋提地區的區域構造特點,將該區分為三個次級構造單元,即巴楚隆起西段、巴楚隆起東段、麥蓋提斜坡,分別建立了成藏模式。Many times structure movements of huanhua basin result in many times water progradation and retrogradation. cycle sediment in portrait and stratum lapout & denudation in plane and vary of different types sand body are resulted in sediment process. it provides better condition for subtle trap
研究表明,黃驊坳陷構造運動的多期性形成多次水進水退,在沉積上產生了縱向的多旋迴性和平面上的地層超覆與剝蝕以及不同類型砂體的變化,為隱蔽油氣藏的形成提供了良好條件,盆地中區是隱蔽油氣藏較為集中的分佈區。Its sands tend to be laterally inextensive in the plane. this research know distribution and connectivity of the sand layer by the study of division and correlation of substrata, and effective analyze the distribution of gas pool, disciplinarian of gas and water, heterogeneity, condition of reservoir, making hydrocarbon, caprock and the type of trap in the whole field
本次研究主要是通過小層的劃分和對比,對氣田范圍內砂體的展布和連通狀況有深刻的認識,從而有效地對氣田內氣藏的分佈特徵,油、氣、水的分佈規律,儲層發育的非均質性,儲集條件以及生烴、蓋層、圈閉類型等進行了分析。Under the guide of dynamic system for pool - forming and petroleum system, this research has fully taken advantage of every kinds of data from the area, applied the new idea, new technology, new methods to study tectonic, sedimentary and resource rock. the results suggest that the source rock of permo - carboniferous has undergone three evolution periods. the first gas generation occurs at the end of triassic and the generation stopped during jurassic - cretaceous
該文以成藏動力學系統和含油氣系統理論為指導,充分利用工區以及鄰區的各種資料,運用新思路、新技術、新方法,在構造、沉積、烴源巖評價等基礎地質研究的基礎上,認為石炭?二疊系烴源巖經歷了三疊紀末期以前的一次生氣階段、侏羅紀?白堊紀時期的演化停止階段和早第三紀至今的二次生氣階段等三個階段。The problem has been studied from two sides, firstly, from the viewpoint of applicability, based on the development strategic objectives of the oil company, with the aim to unify the exploration and extraction decisions of the resources in an integrated framework, and integrate the macro economic and technical objectives with micro economic and technical models of an oil well, an integrated non - linear dynamic optimal control model has been constructed, the objective is the benefit maximum of the exploration and extraction of the resources, and the optimal strategies are obtained by changing the problem into a non - linear mathematical programming problem, on the other hand, from the more macro level, based on the analysis of the characteristics of the exploration and extraction activities of oil and gas resources, a conclusion is easily deduced that the procedure is full of randomicity, then discovering procedure of oil deposit is proved to be a poisson process, and the reserves process is a supermartingale process, so the model of exploration discovery rate and the reserves model could be constructed
本文從兩個側面對此問題進行了研究,首先從實用性出發,以公司層次的戰略性規劃目標為基礎,將勘探階段與開發階段的工程技術及經濟方面的決策整合在一個模型框架內,同時將宏觀層次的經濟技術目標與單個油氣井生產的微觀技術經濟模型相結合,以油氣資源勘探與開發的經營效益最大化為目標,建立了一個非線性確定型綜合動態優化模型,通過將原非線性最優控制問題轉化為一非線性數學規劃問題進行了求解。其次從相對更宏觀的層次上,通過對油氣資源勘探與開發的特點分析,認為具有很強的隨機性,證明了勘探活動發現油氣藏的過程為一泊松過程,所發現的油氣藏儲量為一上鞅過程,在此基礎上,建立了油氣藏勘探發現率模型及儲量模型,在油氣價格服從幾何布朗運動條件下,以油氣開採收益最大化為目標,建立了一個油氣資源勘探與開發的隨機最優控制模型,採用動態規劃方法得到了值函數的hjb方程,並針對方程的特點,以及方程及其變量所對應的經濟學意義,對最優策略的求解進行了一些討論。There are good reservoir - seal assemblages in palaeogene system, and this system has become favourable locations for both cenozoic primary hydrocarbon accumulations and mesozoic secondary accumulations
古近系內部發育良好的儲蓋組合,該層系不僅是新生代原生油氣藏的主要聚集場所,也是中生界次生油氣藏的有利聚集層位。分享友人