種族本源 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǒngzúběnyuán]
種族本源 英文
ethnic origin
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 族 : 名詞1 （家族） clan 2 （古代的一種酷刑） a death penalty in ancient china imposed on an offender ...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 源 : 名詞1. （水流起頭的地方） source （of a river）; fountainhead 2. （來源） source; cause 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 種族 : race
  • 本源 : origin; source; ultimate source
  1. The term " asian american " refers to those people with familial roots originating in many countries, ethnic groups, and cultures of the asian continent including, but not limited to : asian indian, bangladeshi, bhutanese, burmese, cambodian, chinese, filipino, hmong, indonesian, japanese, korean, laotian, malayan, mien, nepalese, pakistani, sikh, sri lankan, thai, and vietnamese

    亞裔美國人是指家庭的根源來自亞洲大陸的許多國家種族群及文化，但不限於：亞洲印度孟加拉不丹緬甸柬埔寨華人菲律賓印尼日本韓國寮國馬來瑤族尼泊爾巴基斯坦錫克族斯里蘭卡泰國和越南。
  2. As we know, the ritual is often taken as " the traditional container ", which means ritual has a very special capable to contain the ethnic, historical and traditional interpretative ability for itself as well as multicultural, multiethnic exchange events and " facts ". in this case, dionysus pattern is a typical example, many aspects showed that there existed a very complicated relations among the arche - type : the origin of the western tragedy, the exhibition of relation between man, nature and culture, the expression of literary themes etc. main purpose of this research will be concentrated on the combination of the dionysus ritual pattern and analyses relative eastern factors including historical texts, the drama literature using the method of literary anthropology

    作為一個經典範例，酒神祭耙儀式被視為一種跨民族、跨區域、多元文明的遺產：西方戲劇起源的濫骯哲學美學類型上的二元對峙關系的基本要件：西方文學敘事中不可或缺的原型；更重要的是，它是人類生命體驗的「自然之性」的展示… …本文通過對酒神的個案的人類學資料，同時結合狄奧尼索斯祭祝儀、戲劇文學以及相關的歷史文本分析，旨在對比較文學中「西方中心」的歷史邏輯進行梳理和反思。
  3. So when emphasizing the in draught of the western advanced legal culture, the value of chinese classical law can not be neglected also. it is the same with the discussion of testament inheritance. from the historical data we have mastered that the testament inheritance of chinese ancient times germinated in the pre - qin days, formed in qin han, being more completed in the three kingdoms - wei and two jins, flourishing in sui tang, aging in song yuan ming and qing

    本文從中國古代遺囑的發展歷史展開卷帙，對立遺囑人與被遺囑人的遺囑能力、遺囑的三種表現形式、遺囑的具體內容、遺囑的訂立程序及其公私二力相結合的履行方式分別展開論述，在分析中國古代遺囑繼承起源、內容、運行機制的基礎上，以中國古人傳統的以家族為本位的生活理念和對人對事的情理觀為著眼點，對中國古代遺囑繼承與現代民法中的遺囑繼承加以比較，總結出中國古代遺囑繼承的四大特點，以為中國古代遺囑繼承的實質與傳統固有的法定繼承並無差別，都是一種被繼承人的身份繼承與人格延續，是家族整體性觀念的體現。
  4. Then novel circuit structure of bi - directional voltage mode ( based on forward converter ) inverters with high frequency link, are proposed, which is constituted of input cycloconverter, high frequency transformer, output cycloconverter, input and output filter ; the circuit topologies family of this bi - directional voltage mode inverters with high frequency link include six circuit topologies, such as push pull - full wave mode, push pull - full bridge mode, half bridge - full wave mode, half bridge - full bridge mode, full bridge - full wave mode, and full bridge - full bridge mode etc. taking full bridge - full bridge mode circuit as an example, principle of uni - polarity phase shifting controlled bi - directional voltage mode inverters with high frequency link is introduced

    本文首先論述了dc / ac逆變技術的應用前景及發展現狀。基於正激forward變換器的雙向電壓源型高頻環節逆變器電路結構，由輸入周波變換器、高頻變壓器、輸出周波變換器、以及輸入、輸出濾波器構成;雙向電壓源高頻環節逆變器電路拓撲族，包括推挽全波式、推挽橋式、半橋全波式、半橋橋式、全橋全波式、全橋橋式六種電路。
  5. In this paper, phylogenetic relationship of 13 species involved in 6 genera of cruciferae wer e carried out through both the clones of homologous sequences with the primers designed on the basis of conserved regions of cyp86mf gene in cytochrome p450 gene superfamily and the differential analyses of them. meanwhile, complete sequences of some genes in cytochrome p450 gene superfamily were isolated and identified by smart pcr - race strategy, and expressed in e. colt. the results were as follows : ( 1 ) isolated by pcr from 11 species of cruciferae, eleven homologous gene segments that deduced amino acids were identities of over 80 % at nucleotide sequence level and similarities of over 70 % at amino acid sequence level

    本論文以已知的細胞色素p450基因超家族成員cyp86mf基因的保守區設計引物對十字花科重要蔬菜作物的6個屬13個物種進行了同源序列的分離克隆，通過核酸序列的差異比較分析，研究了該基因在不同物種中的進化關系；同時，通過保守引物的pcr擴增和race相結合的方法對十字花科植物不同物種的細胞色素p450基因家族成員基因全長進行了分離克隆、鑒定和原核表達的研究，獲得如下研究結果： （ 1 ）通過pcr從十字花科植物不同物種中擴增到11個可以推導出完整氨基酸序列的同源片段。
  6. The goal of the dissertation is based on a doctrine which to find a road to break long - disturbing the chinese nation structual cultive of " self - ambition and self - contempt " double psychological conflict. with the central issue of rational resetup national self - confidence, and on the guide of historical materialism and dialectic materialism, then carry on several tentative research as following : firstly, as viewed from culture, the author reexplain the connotation and extention of national self - confidence, reveal the functional relationship between national self - confidence and culture. bring up a new opinion that national self - confidence stem form national culture, and it is a belief in national culture, it becomes rational base and inner power of national consciousness

    本文基於文化建設應肩負培育和弘揚民族精神這一任務要求，圍繞文化重建民族自信心，打破長期困擾中華民族的「自大? ?自卑」二元心理沖突結構這一中心課題，以歷史唯物主義與辯證唯物主義為指導，進行了如下幾個方面的嘗試性研究：一、從文化的角度，重新闡釋了民族自信心的內涵與外延，揭示了民族自信心與文化的功能性關系。提出民族自信心來源於一種民族文化的建構，是建立在理性基礎上的一種對民族文化的認同和信仰，它構成一個民族的民族精神的核心部位和內驅力量。
  7. Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants

    文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題，尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的，但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果，會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式，概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑，來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結，這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化（瓶頸效應及種群擴張） .最後，我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂（膜翅目，癭蜂科，癭蜂族）一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上，多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表明: 1 ）遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢，支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 ）入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相比，遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映
  8. The distribution of all the genera and species ( including new taxa and new data by present research ) of the world are summarized, according to the history of continental drift and the result shows that empoascini originated in the oriental region in pangaea 145maago. zoogeographical analysis of all the taxa in china shows that most of the genera and species of empoascini are distributed in the oriental region, which is identical with the geographical distribution worldwide, i. e. most taxa distribute in the tropical and subtropical zone. phylogenetic analysis of 40 chinese genera of empoascini with one outgroupikranewa is presented in this paper

    在生物地理及區系方面，總結了世界已報道及本研究新發現單元共計88屬1183種在世界各大動物地理區的分佈情況，結合大陸漂移學說的有關知識，認為小綠葉蟬族應起源於東洋區，起源時間在聯合古陸時期（約145ma以前） ；分析了中國已報道及本文新發現該族共40屬263種在中國動物地理區劃的歸屬，結果表明，中國小綠葉蟬族的種類分佈以東洋區占優勢，明顯多於古北區，這與世界該族昆蟲大多分佈於熱帶、亞熱帶的結果相一致。
  9. Our school will cap the white student enrollment to promote its diversity programs

    本校為了促進生源的種族多元性
  10. As a cultural concept, russian thought refers to the most essential and unique spiritual factors of russian nation, and the expression of unique russian thinking method. originated from religious thoughts, following the process of forming and emerging of russian state, this thought gradually was changed into an ideology system that only belongs to russian nation

    「俄羅斯思想」作為一個文化概念專指俄羅斯民族所特有的、最本質的精神因素，是俄羅斯獨特思維方式的一種表達，最早發源於宗教思想，后來隨著國家的形成和發展強大，逐漸演變成為一種俄羅斯民族獨特的思想體系。
  11. From the viewpoint of comparative management and cross - cultural management, the author of this paper, having reviewed the extant literature, has identified the management style in chinese family businesses ( cfbs ). after appraising the advantages and disadvantages of cfbs, he explored its development trend, traced the deep cultural roots of management style in cfbs, and finally reported some preliminary findings of an empirical study on some chinese businesses in hong kong, taiwan and china mainland

    本文的主旨在於，從比較管理和跨文化管理的角度，在梳理現有文獻的基礎上，總結和歸納華人家族企業的管理模式，評價它的優點和缺點，探討它的發展路向，並在此基礎上分析產生這種管理模式的文化根源，最後報告一項以港、臺及大陸「兩岸三地」的華人企業為例實證研究的初步結果。
  12. Howeer, he said, understanding the molecular nature of this single genetic defect, which is at the root of a familial form of such a complex disease, offers inaluable clues

    然而，他又說，理解單個遺傳缺陷的分子本質，其是如此復雜疾病的一種家族性形式的根源，提供了無價的線索。
  13. There are many factors that led to the happening of constitution crisis such as history, politics and economy, etc. in this thesis, i tried to analyze the roots, characteristics and the trend of contemporary canadian constitution crisis by exploring various contradictory struggles in amending constitution, which will surely help us to get the whole picture of canadian constitutional politics and benefit our state to conduct national issues and keep the national integration

    加拿大憲法危機的發生具有深遠的歷史背景和復雜的社會政治、經濟矛盾等諸種因素的影響。本文試圖以加拿大從英國議會收回憲法修改權前後各種矛盾斗爭為線索，深入分析加拿大憲法危機產生的根源和特點以及今後的演變前景，以有助於全面了解加拿大憲政的發展，也有益於我國處理民族問題、維護國家統一的實踐。
  14. The author of this paper throws doubt on this theory and believes that su li has made a " nationality - deciding " theory mistake through the research on civil litigations in ancient china

    筆者對這種說法提出了質疑，並且從分析中國古代的民事訴訟入手，層層深入，最後得出的結論是「本土資源」論實質上是犯了一種「民族決定論」的錯誤。
  15. After immigrants settled down, they build residential building and lived together maily by families style. in the meanwhile, they try to lead a fixed and happy life by way of religions belief which is belief basis in mintai ' s people heart, whether religious body, belief object pray ceremony, or dates are basically same and from the same root. this identification of lineage on blood, geography, culture, object, religion and affinity, cohesion shows the origin

    當移民擇地定居后，便建造民居以家族聚居為主，同時，更仰賴于宗教的作用以達到安居樂業的生活，這是閩臺民間信仰的基礎，無論是宗教實體、信仰對象，還是祭禱儀式、日期等都基本相同，且一脈相承，這閩臺傳統建築文化歷史淵源的研究種親緣、地緣、文緣、物緣與神緣的認同感，親和力和內聚力表明了閩臺社會、文化與歷史的淵源關系。
  16. Then novel circuit structure and circuit topologies family of current source ac / ac converters with high frequency ac link, based on flyback converter, are proposed. the circuit structure which can transfer one unregulated sinusoidal voltage with high thd into another regulated constant frequency sinusoidal voltage with low thd, is constituted of input cycloconverter, high frequency storage transformer, output cycloconverter, input and output filter. the circuit topologies family include single four - quadrant power switch mode, push - pull mode, half - bridge mode, and full - bridge mode circuits

    本文提出了基於反激flyback變換器的電流源高頻交流環節ac ac變換器電路結構及其拓撲族，該電路結構由輸入周波變換器、高頻儲能式變壓器、輸出周波變換器以及輸入、輸出濾波器構成，能夠將一種不穩定劣質的正弦交流電變換成另一種同頻率穩定的優質正弦交流電壓；該電路拓撲族包括單四象限功率開關式、推挽式、半橋式、全橋式等四種電路。
  17. There exists a dual structure in the village management in the border and minority area of china, one being the party and youth league organizations under the leadership of the town and township governments and the autonomous organizations of the villagers that are the irreplaceable local resources for maintaining the order of their life and production and for solving problems

    摘要邊疆少數民族地區的村寨社區管理中存在一種二元結構的形式，一是在鄉鎮政府機構領導下的黨團組織和村民自治組織，二是少數民族傳統文化中的各種民間組織，後者是邊疆少數民族村寨解決矛盾糾紛、維護正常生產生活秩序不可替代的本土資源。
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