重大性原則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhòngdàxìngyuánzé]
重大性原則 英文
materiality principle
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 （規范） standard; norm; criterion 2 （規則） regulation; rule; law 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ...
  • 重大 : great; weighty; major; significant; important; grave; serious
  1. Based on the principles to respect believable and higher precise paleomagnetic data of blocks and to pay attention to the similarity of paleo - biogeography and the coordination of tectonic evolution, the paleomagnetic data of chinese continental blocks and adjacent areas for paleozoic and triassic were collected, the chinese continental blocks were laid up on the reconstruction of global paleo - continents with similar scale

    摘要在尊重比較可靠的、測試精度較高的地塊古地磁數據，重視生物古地理與地質構造演化史的相似性和協調性等原則的基礎上，筆者編制了中國大陸及鄰區各陸塊古生代和三疊紀的古地磁數據表，並採用類似的比例尺，將中國各陸塊放到相應的全球古大陸復原圖上去。
  2. This thesis points out that those five countries mentioned above have " citizen lawsuit " legal provision, which is based on environmental right. group lawsuit is or going to be the important form of environmental lawsuit. in order to lighten the sufferers " cause and effect testimony - offering responsibility, those countries confess in their legal precedent or legislation the theory of probability, medical cause, effect and indirect disproof, and implement the invert testimony - offering responsibility or shifting principle

    指出幾國均存在以環境權為基礎的「公民訴訟」法律條款；集團訴訟成為環境訴訟的重要形式；為了減輕環境侵權受害人的因果關系舉證責任，蓋然性說、疫學因果關系說、間接反證說等大都得到了各國判例乃至立法的承認，各國普遍實行了舉證責任倒置或轉移原則。
  3. Considering that the enterprise cannot research the " customer - enterprise " value deeply, on the basis of that, the paper puts forward evaluating system of customer value in the enterprise according to value contribution, applies ahp to analyze weight of the indexes in consultation with marketing management and selling personnel of the enterprise and relevant experts and then exert clustering analysis and sas software to classify the customers according to the current value and potential value, provide the strategies of the customer classification management. in addition, any resource is exiguity, including economical resource. this paper defines economical resource, puts forward the model of optimum distributing resource and utilizes the method of linear regress equation to get result, which to grope for a new method about calculating marketing expenditure

    本文首先界定了客戶和客戶價值的含義，同時闡述了關系營銷中客戶價值的理論以及客戶價值的影響因素，針對目前「客戶?企業」價值的研究還不成熟的研究現狀，以及現實中還沒有定量分析客戶價值大小的方法，本文提出了一套具有可操作性的客戶價值評價的指標體系，對客戶可以進行比較全面的、多角度的評價，同時採用ahp法對這個評價體系中的各指標因子賦以合理的權重，然後運用聚類分析法和sas統計軟體對客戶群進行了科學地細分，在此基礎上幫助企業制定出不同細分客戶群組的營銷策略；除此之外，考慮到目前企業對于營銷資源的合理分配問題還沒有進行過深入地討論，本著企業經營的根本目的是盈利的原則，論文結合經濟學原理以及計量經濟學中的多元線性回歸分析提出了實現利潤最大化的營銷資源配置的優化模型，旨在探索一種銷售費用最優配置的方法。
  4. This thesis did the trial explore on two aspects : one is that the author have found 2 public factors of non - intelligence which have the important influence to the high school students : independence frontier spirit and business consciousness with cooperation ; the other is that, on the strategy of non - intelligence training, the author put forward " the principle of respect students " personality " and " anonymous principle ", which have been neglected by tradition education

    一是通過主成分分析的研究，筆者找到了對中學生有重大影響的非智力素質主導成分中的公共因素：自主創新精神和合作創業意識。二是在探索培養中學生非智力素質的策略方面，筆者提出了「個性化原則」和「匿名原則」等傳統教育較為忽視的原則；同時，分析了「認知法」和「思維訓練法」等培養方法對于非智力素質培養的可行性。
  5. Munificent magnanimous is very important, not be principle problem have to flinch when the person and flinch person

    寬宏大度很重要，不是原則性問題的就得撓人時且撓人。
  6. The reform of highway construction management system is the requirements of establish the socialist market system and entering the wto. besides, it is essential to the development of highway construction and promoting the national economy and social development. based on the background of the national politics and economy system reform and analysis the problems in highway construction management, through research the organs, regulations, project management and financial systems in usa, uk, france, germany and etc., the paper described the necessity and importance of the reform from the view of economy globalization and put forward the reform ideas and contents as follows : transfer the power and duty which belong to the market scope ; enforce the laws and regulations and reinforcement ; establish the engineering sponsion and guarantee system ; build the highway construction market credit system by strengthening administration and supervision

    本文基於國家政治和經濟體制改革的宏觀背景，全面分析了我國公路建設管理體制中存在的問題，從國際經濟一體化和建立社會主義市場經濟體制的視角，闡述了改革的必要性和重要性，在分析研究了美國、英國、法國、日本、德國、丹麥等國家的交通管理機構設置、制度安排、項目管理和投融資體系的基礎上，對如何改革我國的公路建設管理體制進行了較深的研究和探索，提出了改革的基本思路和主要內容，即要按照責權一致的原則，轉變管理職能；按照依法行政的要求，完善法規，加強執法；適應國家投融資體制改革需要，擴大公路建設融資渠道；按照質量、效益的原則，建立科學的工程保證擔保體系；加強建設市場管理，建立公路建設市場的信用體系。
  7. Currently, in china and even in the world, the credit crisis has been an important issue concerning whether the market economy can run in a healthy way. it is imperative to establish a insurance market which needs amplify necessary rules and regulations. being an important principle of the insurance law, the principle of utmost good faith has not been established in the insurance law, and it will definitely influence the legal practice of insurance cases

    當前在我國乃至全世界誠信危機已經成了關系市場經濟能否健康發展的重要問題，我國迫切需要建立保險市場，而完善的保險市場又需要健全合理的保險法律制度，最大誠信原則作為保險法的重要原則在我國涉及保險的各項法律中都沒有確立，這樣顯然會影響保險立法的科學性和法律適用的正確性。
  8. In the light of the problems of the air balance system of model lcj1250 chain drive pumping unit, it is proposed to change the air balance with counterweight balance, and three criteria for the modification is put forward : ( 1 ) ensuring the reliability of the unit with smooth operation, low noise and long life ; ( 2 ) cutting down the production cost and using less component parts as possible ; ( 3 ) carrying out modification without such main technical parameters as stroke, pumping speed and maximum polished rod load

    針對lcj1250氣平衡式鏈條抽油機存在氣平衡故障率高和現場維修困難等問題，提出將氣平衡改造成工作可靠的重力平衡的方案，並確定了改造的三個原則：一是保證整機的可靠性，使抽油機運轉平穩，振動噪音小，壽命長；二是力求降低生產成本，減少零部件製造，盡可能選用原來的通用件，捨去平衡缸和空氣包等氣平衡附件，在原往返架主體上懸掛一個配重箱；三是力求不改變沖程、沖次及最大懸點載荷等主要技術參數。
  9. Abstract : in the light of the problems of the air balance system of model lcj1250 chain drive pumping unit, it is proposed to change the air balance with counterweight balance, and three criteria for the modification is put forward : ( 1 ) ensuring the reliability of the unit with smooth operation, low noise and long life ; ( 2 ) cutting down the production cost and using less component parts as possible ; ( 3 ) carrying out modification without such main technical parameters as stroke, pumping speed and maximum polished rod load

    文摘:針對lcj1250氣平衡式鏈條抽油機存在氣平衡故障率高和現場維修困難等問題，提出將氣平衡改造成工作可靠的重力平衡的方案，並確定了改造的三個原則：一是保證整機的可靠性，使抽油機運轉平穩，振動噪音小，壽命長；二是力求降低生產成本，減少零部件製造，盡可能選用原來的通用件，捨去平衡缸和空氣包等氣平衡附件，在原往返架主體上懸掛一個配重箱；三是力求不改變沖程、沖次及最大懸點載荷等主要技術參數。
  10. The concept of this work comes from the riverbed and the nourishing effects the river plays in world cultures. symbolizing riverbeds in nature and adding a touch of leisure life in modern society, the five granite beds rest on a miniature course of the keelung river with small current of water running on each one. the sandblasted forms of fruits and maple leaves recall the importance of environment

    本作品河床，以大河孕育文化做為作品創作發想點，加入現代社會的生活休憩概念，將五組象徵大自然中河川交匯的床型花崗巖雕塑，架設于卵石所鋪設而成的基隆河之上基隆河的河道造型則保持截彎取直前的原貌，並以少流量的水流，薄薄地覆蓋五組床型雕塑品，床板上散落的楓葉與果實，則象徵環保理念對大自然保育的重要性。
  11. The second part mainly introduces the theoretical basis of the income tax administration of enterprise merger and cites three principles in policy making. such as economic reasonability principle. neutrality principle and anti - tax avoidance principle

    第二部分著重介紹了企業合併所得稅管理的理論基礎，列舉了政策制定上應遵循的三大原則：經濟合理原則、中性原則、反避稅原則。
  12. The dissertation summarizes the situation of some research on making profit of commercial bank treasury maximized and analyzes the reason that the profit of commercial bank treasury is so low. with following the three basic principles, namely profitability principle, safety principle and liquidity principle, the dissertation focus on analyzing the basic models of commercial bank management which are income model, safety model and liquidity risk model. meanwhile, one of the two decision models of commercial bank is taken in good consideration and it designs a model according to the two decision models. in the end, a profit maximization model of commercial bank treasury is proposed and the research achieves the aim of maximizing commercial bank profit when assuring the necessary liquidity and safety of commercial bank benefit

    論文對國內外關于商業銀行資金收益最大化問題的研究狀況進行了綜述，就商業銀行收益不高的原因進行了剖析，且在遵循商業銀行經營的三大基本原則，即效益性原則、安全性原則和流動性原則的前提下，深入淺出的分析了商業銀行經營的基本模型，即收入模型、安全模型和流動風險模型，再結合我國商業銀行的兩種決策模式，著重對其中一種模式進行分析和設計，最後建成一種商業銀行資金收益最大化模型，從而實現了保證銀行資金必要的流動性和安全性的的同時使得銀行資金收益最大化的目標。
  13. The second part ( chapter ) : this part analyses some related theories about recreation such as circle development theory, point - axis development theory, image map theory, rebam theory, etc. it also gives some principals such as educational and cultural principal, bodybuilding principal, agriculture developing principal etc. the third part ( chapter and chapter ) : on the basis of random investigation of the residents living in wulumuqi city on saturday and sunday and data analysis through the software - spss, some kind of program of social data analysis, it gains some information about the conditions and questions of the recreation activities

    論文第二部分（第三章） :研究了綠洲城市遊憩產品開發的相關理論與原則。提出了旅遊開發相關理論如:圈層結構理論、點-軸線開發理論、意象地圖理論、環城遊憩帶理論等地理學和心理學等相關學科理論;同時提出了遊憩產品開發的幾大原則如:注重綠洲生態與遊憩產業綜合效益原則、教育性原則、民族文化交流與開發原則、人文關懷原則、全民健身原則和發展休閑農業和關注農業原則等。
  14. Although both preparing and auditing financial statements need to apply the concepts of materiality, the purposes of implementing the principle of materiality in financial accounting system differs from the purposes of applying the concepts of materiality in auditing procedures. because, the former distinguishes immaterial items in accounting data for reducing the producing cost of information as well as enhancing the understandability of financial statements, but the latter put much more attention on scrutinizing information for significant items in order to control audit risks and conduct an efficient and effective audit engagement

    財務會計中財務報表的編制，以及審計中財務報表的查核，都需要運用重要性概念；但財務會計中重要性原則的運用，主要是用於過濾篩選不重要的會計數據，以節約信息生產成本，並增強報表的可理解性；而審計中重要性原則的運用，則是為了辨識重大會計信息，以控制審計風險，並有效率且有效果地完成審計任務。
  15. Through identifying better and apperceiving earlier organizational politics behaviors, in order to reduce all sorts of kickbacks to nadir, in our research according to ferris organizational politics perception model, combining the practice of key disciplines of the university, based on integrated, scientific, objective, precise, measurable principle, we construct cause and effect model of knowledge - intensive organizational politics perception

    為了更好的識別和盡早感知組織政治行為，將其給組織帶來的種種不良後果減少至最低，本研究參照ferris組織政治知覺模型，並結合我國大學重點學科的實際，依據完整性、科學性、客觀性、精確性、可測性原則，構建了知識密集性組織組織政治知覺前因及後果模型。
  16. While perfecting the legal system of securities investors " protection three aspects should emphatically be paid attention to : first, strengthening information disclosure system is the basic prerequisite of investors protection. perfecting information disclosure system in china should accord with the true quality, comprehensive quality, legality quality and quality of reliability and easily solving ; second, perfecting the structure of managing of company, improving the structure of stock of company, widening the structure of stock of company, widening the bottleneck that the board of directors worked, developing the organization investor energetically ; third, perfecting the system of civil liability and its realization mechanism of securities market

    完善我國證券投資者保護法律制度應著重從三方面進行：一、強化信息披露制度是投資者權利保護的基本前提，應依據真實性、全面性、及時性、適法性、易得易解性原則來完善我國的信息披露制度；二、完善公司治理結構，改善公司股權結構，拓寬董事會運作的瓶頸，大力發展機構投資者；三、完善證券市場民事責任制度及其實現機制，應對民事責任作出具體規定，突破現有訴訟機制，引入「訴訟擔當」制度。
  17. The first part discusses the theoretic connotation and historical evolvement of power, taking the ex planation of power in different times and different countries into account, discussing that " serving people " still is the core tenet for leaders and cadres " coming into power under the greatly changed political and economical circumstances. the second part discusses the issue that how to make use of power correctly, discussing the following issues in turn : the impersonal political and economical circumstances of the use of power ; the four factors which often cause the happening of the mistakes of power - using ; the basic demands n principles and requirements of the use of power, and discusses the fundamental measure of the right use of power - - - - - - the establishment of systems, attaching more importance on the system of cadre and person, the system of decision - making of important matters, the system of supervision. at last the thesis discusses the safeguard of the right use of power - - establishment of professional morality of the leaders and cadres

    第一部分通過論述權力的理論概念及歷史演變，結合古今中外人們對權力的不同解釋，論述了我黨在執政環境發生重大變化的今天，領導幹部掌權用權的核心和宗旨依然是「執政為民」 ；第二部分論述了如何正確行使權力的問題，依次論述了權力行使的客觀政治經濟環境，權力得到正確行使的基本要求，導致權力運行失誤的四種經常性因素，以及保障權力得以正確行使的制衡性原則、公開性原則、法制性原則、自製性原則，並以幹部人事制度、重大問題決策制度與監督制度為重點論述了權力得以正確行使的根本? ?制度建設，最後討論了權力得以正確行使的有力保障? ?領導幹部職業道德建設，分別論述了幹部職業道德建設的主要內容及途徑。
  18. And it proves that the trend of objectivity principle is irreversible. in the rapids of long historical river, when developing objectivity principle and practicing, the chinese, and the western have chosen two thoroughly different ways, then after analyzing it comes to the profound reasons causing the different understanding about objectivity principle of the chinese and the western ; differences of chinese and western medium ' s nature, differences of reporters " thought mode and differences of culture tradition

    而在歷史長河的激流中，中西在發展客觀性原則和實踐時卻走了兩條截然不同的道路；然後分析得出中西方對客觀性原理形成不同理解的深層原因? ?中西方媒體屬性不同、報道主體的思維方式不同、文化傳統不同：之後作者提出整合與重建中國新聞界客觀性理念的七大意見：新聞從宏觀階級屬性來看根本不可能做到客觀。
  19. Thirdly, it dissertates process integration and gives the rule - based method of business process simplification, which is the means in principle to business process reengineering, including : simplification based on perspectives of management concept - deleting activities which is not necessary and no value added, simplification based on process information flow analyzing hyper - graph - integration of activities and process structure optimizing using information system - process integration. following this, gives instance of process simplification based on rules

    然後論述了過程集成並從大的方面給出了經營過程重組的原則性方法：基於規則的過程簡化方法（基於管理思想的簡化? ?刪除不必要的活動和不增值的活動、基於信息流的過程簡化? ?活動合併和基於信息技術的過程結構的優化? ?過程集成） ，並給出了基於規則的過程簡化的實例。
  20. Drawing on the feminist object - relations theory and its analysis of the concept of autonomy, the following two chapters anatomize the two major principles implicated in the conception of state external sovereignty, namely, territoriality and non - intervention, and argue that because of their inner contradictions and the omnipresent relatedness in the world politics, these principles have never been made a reality and have been revised to a great extent, the most obvious instance being the predicament the third - world peoples have been in no matter in the colonial period or in the post - colonial period. the conclusion of this thesis is that the traditional conception of state external sovereignty should be replaced by the conception of relational sovereignty which emphasizes relatedness, care, and empathy

    然後以女性主義客體關系理論及其對自主概念的分析為借鑒，解剖了國家對外主權觀念的兩大構成要素? ?領土性原則和不干涉原則所體現的認識論傾向，回顧了這兩大要素在世界政治實踐中遇到的困境和做出的修正、以及第三世界在追求主權的努力中所面臨的悖論，從而得出最終的結論：傳統國家對外主權觀念在充滿聯系性的世界中不可能真正實現，以女性主義思想為指導再造后的聯系性主權觀念應該在承認聯系性的本體地位的基礎上賦予關懷和移情以更重要的地位。
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